Alfa Romeo 55284529 Engine (2007–2010) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Alfa Romeo 552 84 529 – Diesel is a 1,910 cc, inline — four turbo — diesel engine produced between 2007 and 2010. It features common — rail direct injection (Multijet II), variable geometry turbocharging (VGT), and DOHC valvetrain architecture. In standard tune, it delivered 100 kW (136 PS) and 320 Nm of torque, providing strong low — end response for urban and highway driving.

Fitted to models such as the Alfa Romeo 159, GT, and Brera, this engine was engineered for a balanc…

Alfa Romeo 55284529 Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2007–2010 meet Euro 4 standards; no Euro 5 variant of this specific engine code was certified .

Alfa Romeo 55284529 Technical Specifications

The Alfa Romeo 552 84 529 – Diesel is a 1,910 cc inline-four turbo-diesel engineered for mid-size performance sedans and coupes (2007–2010). It combines Multijet II common-rail injection with a variable-geometry turbocharger to deliver responsive low-RPM torque and refined cruising. Designed to meet Euro 4 emissions standards, it balances sporty character with everyday economy.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement
1,910 cc
Fuel type
Diesel
Configuration
Inline-4, DOHC, 16-valve
Aspiration
Turbocharged (VGT)
Bore × stroke
83.0 mm × 88.0 mm
Power output
100 kW (136 PS) @ 3,750 rpm
Torque
320 Nm @ 1,750–2,750 rpm
Fuel system
Fiat Multijet II common-rail (up to 1,800 bar)
Emissions standard
Euro 4
Compression ratio
16.8:1
Cooling system
Water-cooled
Turbocharger
Single variable-geometry turbo (Garrett GT1544V)
Timing system
Timing chain (front-mounted)
Oil type
Refer to vehicle handbook / manufacturer specification
Dry weight
148 kg

Alfa Romeo 55284529 Compatible Models

The Alfa Romeo 552 84 529 – Diesel was used across Alfa Romeo's 939 platform with transverse mounting and shared architecture with Fiat and Lancia Group vehicles. This engine received platform-specific tuning for sportier throttle mapping in the Brera and GT, and from 2009, DPF regeneration strategies were revised to improve urban driveability, creating software compatibility limits. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Alfa Romeo
Years:
2007–2010
Models:
159
Variants:
159 2.0 JTDm
View Source
Alfa Romeo Group PT-2020
Make:
Alfa Romeo
Years:
2007–2010
Models:
GT
Variants:
GT 2.0 JTDm
View Source
Alfa Romeo Group PT-2020
Make:
Alfa Romeo
Years:
2007–2010
Models:
Brera
Variants:
Brera 2.0 JTDm
View Source
Alfa Romeo Group PT-2020

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Common Reliability Issues - ALFA-ROMEO 55284529 Compatible Models

Field reports and technical service bulletins highlight component wear patterns under high-load operation. Adherence to manufacturer service intervals and approved fluid specifications is critical for long-term reliability.

EGR valve and intake manifold coking
Symptoms: Rough idle, reduced power, black smoke, EGR system fault codes, DPF regeneration failure.
Cause: Carbon buildup from oil vapour and soot in EGR gas restricts valve movement and blocks intake passages, especially under low-load, low-temperature operation.
Fix: Clean or replace EGR valve and intake manifold per Alfa Romeo SIB 552.84.529-TB01; perform ECU adaptation reset and verify DPF regeneration function.
DPF saturation and regeneration failure
Symptoms: Limp mode, excessive smoke, 'Check Diesel Particulate Filter' warning, increased fuel consumption.
Cause: Insufficient regeneration cycles due to short trips; ash accumulation and channel blockage reduce filter efficiency.
Fix: Initiate forced regeneration via diagnostic tool; if blocked, clean or replace DPF. Advise owner on driving patterns to support passive regeneration.
Turbocharger actuator sticking
Symptoms: Boost fluctuation, hesitation under load, over/under-boost fault codes, reduced performance.
Cause: Soot and carbon ingress into the VGT actuator mechanism causes binding, particularly in high-mileage urban-driven engines.
Fix: Inspect and clean or replace turbo actuator; verify linkage free movement and recalibrate via diagnostic system per workshop manual.
High-pressure fuel pump wear
Symptoms: Hard starting, misfires, loss of power, fuel pressure fault codes, excessive noise from pump area.
Cause: Wear in the CP3-type high-pressure pump due to fuel contamination or prolonged use of non-EN 590 diesel.
Fix: Replace high-pressure fuel pump with OEM unit; flush fuel system and ensure use of compliant diesel fuel meeting EN 590 standards.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from manufacturer technical service bulletins and industry workshop records. Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

ALFA-ROMEO 55284529 FAQ Common Questions Answered

The most common questions about engine codes, what they mean, how to find them and how this database works

The 552 84 529 – Diesel offers strong performance and efficiency, but long-term reliability depends heavily on driving patterns and maintenance. Engines used for regular highway driving with timely oil and filter changes are generally robust. However, urban-driven units are prone to EGR and DPF issues. Adherence to service intervals and use of Fiat 9.55535-S2 M1 5W-40 oil significantly improves longevity.

The most common issues are EGR valve coking, DPF saturation due to incomplete regeneration, turbo VGT actuator sticking, and high-pressure fuel pump wear. These are primarily linked to short-trip driving and fuel quality. All are documented in Alfa Romeo service information bulletins, with specific cleaning and replacement procedures outlined.

This engine was used in the Alfa Romeo 159, GT, and Brera models from 2007 to 2010. It was designated as the 2.0 JTDm 136 PS variant. No other Alfa Romeo models or derivatives outside the 939 platform received this specific engine code. It is distinct from later JTDm engines used in the Giulietta or MiTo.

Aftermarket ECU tuning is common on the 55284529 platform, but increasing boost or altering engine parameters accelerates component wear, impacts emissions compliance, and may void vehicle warranties. Any modifications should be evaluated carefully by a qualified specialist.

In combined driving, the 552 84 529 – Diesel achieves approximately 6.2 L/100km (45.7 mpg UK). Highway consumption can drop to ~5.0 L/100km (56.5 mpg UK), while city driving may reach 7.5 L/100km (37.7 mpg UK). Real-world economy depends on driving style and DPF regeneration frequency. Fuel tank capacity is 68 L for extended range.

Yes. The 552 84 529 – Diesel is an interference engine. If the timing chain fails or skips, piston-to-valve contact will occur, resulting in severe internal engine damage. The front-mounted chain is generally durable, but tensioner wear or oil starvation can lead to failure. Any timing-related noise should be investigated immediately.

The engine requires Fiat 9.55535-S2 M1 5W-40 specification oil, which meets ACEA B4 standards. This oil is formulated to handle soot dispersal and protect the EGR and turbocharger systems. Oil changes should be performed every 15,000 km or annually, whichever comes first, to maintain engine health and prevent sludge buildup.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

Platform Overview

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Primary Sources

EUR-Lex

EU emissions and type-approval regulations (e.g., CELEX:32007R0715, CELEX:32017R1151).

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval & V5C

UK vehicle approval processes, import rules, and MoT guidance.

DVLA: Engine Changes & MoT

Official guidance on engine swaps and inspection implications.

Vehicle Certification Agency (VCA)

UK type-approval authority for automotive products.

Regulatory Context

Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

Euro emissions framework for vehicle type approval.

Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

WLTP and RDE testing procedures for emissions certification.

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval

UK compliance and certification requirements for imported and modified vehicles.

VCA Certification Portal

Type-approval guidance and documentation.

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