Citroen 9HY-DV6TED4 Engine (2011–2018) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Citroën 9HY, known internally as DV6TED4, is a 1,560 cc, inline — four turbocharged diesel engine produced between 2011 and 2018. It features a DOHC 16 — valve configuration, high — pressure common — rail direct injection (up to 1,600 bar), and a variable geometry turbocharger (VGT). In standard tune, it delivers 88 kW (120 PS) at 3,600 rpm and 300 Nm of torque at 1,750 rpm, primarily used in compact and mid — size passenger vehicles.

Fitted to models such as the Citroën C4 Pic…

Citroen 9HY-DV6TED4 Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2011–2015 meet Euro 5 standards; 2016–2018 models comply with Euro 6b depending on market .

Citroen 9HY-DV6TED4 Technical Specifications

The Citroën 9HY (DV6TED4) is a 1,560 cc inline-four turbocharged diesel engine designed for compact and mid-size platforms (2011–2018). It combines common-rail direct injection with a variable geometry turbocharger to deliver strong low-RPM torque and efficient cruising. Designed to meet Euro 5 and later Euro 6b standards, it balances economy with drivability in family-oriented applications.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement
1,560 cc
Fuel type
Diesel (ULSD, EN 590 compliant)
Configuration
Inline-4, DOHC, 16-valve
Aspiration
Turbocharged (variable geometry)
Bore × stroke
75.0 mm × 88.3 mm
Power output
88 kW (120 PS) @ 3,600 rpm
Torque
300 Nm @ 1,750 rpm
Fuel system
Delphi HP4 common-rail (up to 1,600 bar)
Emissions standard
Euro 5 (2011–2015); Euro 6b (2016–2018)
Compression ratio
16.0:1
Cooling system
Water-cooled
Turbocharger
Honeywell variable geometry turbo (VNT)
Timing system
Timing belt (renew every 190,000 km or 10 years)
Oil type
Refer to vehicle handbook / manufacturer specification
Dry weight
148 kg

Citroen 9HY-DV6TED4 Compatible Models

The Citroën 9HY (DV6TED4) was used across Citroën's B- and C-segment platforms with transverse mounting and shared with Peugeot and Opel under PSA group harmonization. This engine received platform-specific calibrations-adaptive throttle mapping in the C4 Picasso and revised EGR routing in the C3-and from 2016, Euro 6b-compliant variants introduced cooled EGR and enhanced lambda control, creating interchange limits. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Citroën
Years:
2011–2017
Models:
C3
Variants:
C3 1.6 HDi 120
View Source
PSA Group PT-2014
Make:
Citroën
Years:
2012–2018
Models:
C4 Picasso
Variants:
C4 Picasso 1.6 HDi 120
View Source
PSA Group PT-2014
Make:
Peugeot
Years:
2011–2017
Models:
308
Variants:
308 1.6 HDi 120
View Source
PSA Group PT-2014
Make:
Opel
Years:
2012–2018
Models:
Zafira Tourer
Variants:
Zafira Tourer 1.6 CDTI 120
View Source
Opel EPC #OP-7891

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Common Reliability Issues - CITROEN 9HY-DV6TED4 Compatible Models

Field reports and technical service bulletins highlight component wear patterns under high-load operation. Adherence to manufacturer service intervals and approved fluid specifications is critical for long-term reliability.

High-pressure fuel pump failure
Symptoms: Hard starting, loss of power, limp-home mode, fuel pressure DTCs (P0087), excessive noise from fuel system.
Cause: Internal wear in the Delphi HP4 pump due to marginal lubrication during cold starts and thermal degradation from short-trip driving.
Fix: Replace with updated PSA-specified HPFP; ensure diesel meets EN 590 standards and use PSA-approved 5W-30 oil to support fuel system longevity.
Timing belt failure
Symptoms: Sudden engine stoppage, valve-to-piston contact, bent valves, no compression.
Cause: Failure to replace timing belt at 190,000 km or 10 years; belt degradation due to age and thermal cycling.
Fix: Replace timing belt, tensioner, and idler pulleys at intervals per PSA TIS B15800. Always inspect cam timing after installation.
DPF clogging and regeneration issues
Symptoms: Reduced power, increased fuel consumption, warning lights, forced regeneration required.
Cause: Frequent short trips prevent passive DPF regeneration; soot accumulation exceeds active regeneration capacity.
Fix: Initiate forced regeneration via diagnostic tool; inspect EGR and intake for carbon buildup. Advise owner on extended highway driving for passive cleaning.
Turbocharger actuator sticking
Symptoms: Loss of boost, over-boost warnings, erratic throttle response, check engine light with P0299 or P2263 codes.
Cause: Carbon buildup on the VGT actuator rod due to EGR residuals and high thermal cycling, preventing full actuation.
Fix: Clean or replace turbo actuator; verify vacuum lines and EGR system cleanliness. Use PSA-approved oil to reduce soot formation.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from manufacturer technical service bulletins and industry workshop records. Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

CITROEN 9HY-DV6TED4 FAQ Common Questions Answered

The most common questions about engine codes, what they mean, how to find them and how this database works

The DV6TED4 is generally reliable when maintained properly. Early models (2011–2013) had high-pressure fuel pump concerns, but post-2014 revisions improved durability. Regular timing belt changes (every 190,000 km or 10 years) and using PSA-approved 5W-30 oil significantly enhance longevity. Well-maintained engines can exceed 200,000 km reliably.

Key issues include high-pressure fuel pump failure (pre-2014), DPF clogging due to short trips, turbo actuator sticking, and timing belt failure if overdue. These are documented in PSA service bulletins. Preventive maintenance and proper driving habits greatly reduce risk.

This 1.6L diesel was used in Citroën C3 (2011–2017) and C4 Picasso (2012–2018). It was also shared with Peugeot 308 and Opel Zafira Tourer under PSA platform-sharing agreements. Models from 2016–2018 meet Euro 6b standards.

Aftermarket ECU tuning is common on the 9HY-DV6TED4 platform, but increasing boost or altering engine parameters accelerates component wear, impacts emissions compliance, and may void vehicle warranties. Any modifications should be evaluated carefully by a qualified specialist.

Excellent for a diesel. In a C4 Picasso 1.6 HDi 120, combined consumption is ~4.8 L/100 km (~59 mpg UK). City driving may see 5.5–6.0 L/100 km, while highway runs can achieve ~4.2 L/100 km (~67 mpg UK). Real-world figures depend on driving style and vehicle load.

Yes. The DV6TED4 is an interference engine. If the timing belt fails or jumps, piston-to-valve contact will occur, causing severe internal damage. Strict adherence to 190,000 km or 10-year replacement intervals is essential. Any timing-related symptoms must be addressed immediately.

PSA specifies Total Rubia TIR 5W-30 (meets PSA B71 2290). This low-SAPS oil protects the DPF and turbocharger. Change every 15,000 km or annually. Using incorrect oil can lead to DPF blockage and fuel system wear.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

Platform Overview

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EUR-Lex

EU emissions and type-approval regulations (e.g., CELEX:32007R0715, CELEX:32017R1151).

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval & V5C

UK vehicle approval processes, import rules, and MoT guidance.

DVLA: Engine Changes & MoT

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Regulatory Context

Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

Euro emissions framework for vehicle type approval.

Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

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VCA Certification Portal

Type-approval guidance and documentation.

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