Fiat 552-63-087 Engine (2010–2016) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Fiat 552 63 087 is a 1,956 cc, inline — four, turbocharged diesel engine produced between 2010 and 2016. It features a dual overhead camshaft (DOHC), 16 — valve cylinder head, and common — rail direct fuel injection (up to 1,800 bar), delivering 88 kW (120 PS) at 4,000 rpm and 320 Nm of torque at 1,400 rpm. Designed for light commercial vehicles, it emphasizes durability, strong low — end torque, and fuel efficiency.

Fitted to the Fiat Ducato (244), Peugeot Boxer (250), and Ci…

Fiat 552-63-087 Engine
Compliance Note:

All production years (2010–2016) meet Euro 5 emissions standards with SCR/AdBlue system .

Fiat 552-63-087 Technical Specifications

The Fiat 552 63 087 is a 1,956 cc inline-four turbo-diesel engine engineered for light commercial vehicles (2010–2016). It combines high-pressure common-rail injection with variable geometry turbocharging to deliver strong low-RPM torque and economical operation. Designed to meet Euro 5 emissions standards, it balances payload capability with urban and highway efficiency.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement
1,956 cc
Fuel type
Diesel (ULSD, EN 590 compliant)
Configuration
Inline-4, DOHC, 16-valve
Aspiration
Turbocharged
Bore × stroke
83.0 mm × 90.4 mm
Power output
88 kW (120 PS) @ 4,000 rpm
Torque
320 Nm @ 1,400 rpm
Fuel system
Bosch CRS 2.0 common-rail (up to 1,800 bar)
Emissions standard
Euro 5 with SCR/AdBlue
Compression ratio
16.0:1
Cooling system
Water-cooled
Turbocharger
Variable geometry turbo (VGT)
Timing system
Timing belt (interval: 120,000 km or 6 years)
Oil type
Refer to vehicle handbook / manufacturer specification
Dry weight
178 kg

Fiat 552-63-087 Compatible Models

The Fiat 552 63 087 was used across Fiat's 244 platform and shared via Stellantis partnership with Peugeot and Citroën on 250 platforms with longitudinal mounting. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-reinforced engine mounts in the Ducato and revised cooling ducts in the Boxer-and from 2014 the updated fuel pump calibration improved injector longevity, creating interchange limits. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Fiat
Years:
2010–2016
Models:
Ducato (244)
Variants:
Ducato 120 Multijet
View Source
Fiat Group PT-2012
Make:
Peugeot
Years:
2010–2016
Models:
Boxer (250)
Variants:
Boxer 120 HDi
View Source
Peugeot EPC #PE-552
Make:
Citroën
Years:
2010–2016
Models:
Jumper (250)
Variants:
Jumper 120 HDi
View Source
Citroën EPC #CT-552

Looking for a replacement Fiat engine?

Free to submit · No obligation to buy

Engine Finders UK Ltd, which operates EngineCode.uk, can pass your enquiry to engine suppliers in the UK. The service is for vehicles in the United Kingdom, with UK delivery or fitting. This is a commercially connected service, and sending an enquiry does not confirm diagnosis or compatibility.

Diagnostic reminder: If a technician has recommended replacing the engine, you can send an enquiry to engine suppliers in the UK. Confirm the diagnosis first: an engine-code record does not diagnose a fault.

Common Reliability Issues - FIAT 552-63-087 Compatible Models

Field reports and technical service bulletins highlight component wear patterns under high-load operation. Adherence to manufacturer service intervals and approved fluid specifications is critical for long-term reliability.

High-pressure fuel pump (CP3) wear or failure
Symptoms: Hard starting, loss of power, excessive smoke, fuel pressure DTCs, no-start condition.
Cause: Internal wear in Bosch CP3 pump due to abrasive contaminants or poor lubricity in non-EN 590 diesel; pre-2014 calibration more susceptible.
Fix: Replace with post-2014 revised pump and injectors per service bulletin; flush fuel system and use OEM-specified filters.
DPF clogging or regeneration failure
Symptoms: Limp mode, excessive smoke, warning lights, reduced power, increased fuel consumption.
Cause: Frequent short trips prevent passive regeneration; excessive soot buildup from poor oil or fuel quality.
Fix: Initiate forced regeneration via diagnostic tool; clean or replace DPF if saturated; verify EGR and turbo function.
EGR valve and cooler fouling
Symptoms: Rough idle, hesitation, black smoke, increased oil consumption, overheating.
Cause: Carbon buildup from exhaust soot recirculation; cooler internal clogging reduces cooling efficiency.
Fix: Clean or replace EGR valve and cooler per OEM procedure; renew vacuum lines and perform system adaptation.
Turbocharger actuator sticking
Symptoms: Loss of boost, over/under-boost DTCs, poor throttle response, black smoke under load.
Cause: Carbon buildup or wear in VGT actuator mechanism; exposure to high heat and soot.
Fix: Clean or replace actuator; verify vane movement and recalibrate via diagnostic system.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from manufacturer technical service bulletins and industry workshop records. Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

FIAT 552-63-087 FAQ Common Questions Answered

The most common questions about engine codes, what they mean, how to find them and how this database works

The 552 63 087 is generally reliable when maintained properly, but pre-2014 models are at risk of fuel pump failure due to CP3 wear. Post-2014 revisions improved durability. Regular servicing, timely oil changes, and use of high-quality diesel (EN 590) help ensure longevity. Avoid short trips and monitor for early signs of fuel system issues.

Key issues include high-pressure fuel pump failure (especially pre-2014), DPF clogging, EGR valve fouling, and turbo actuator sticking. These are documented in Fiat service bulletins and field reports. Preventive maintenance, including fuel system checks and DPF regeneration, significantly reduces failure rates.

This engine was used in the Fiat Ducato (244) from 2010 to 2016. It also powered Peugeot Boxer (250) and Citroën Jumper (250) variants under the Stellantis partnership. It powered 120 HP diesel variants in Europe and select global markets. No licensed applications outside Stellantis group are documented.

Limited tuning potential exists. ECU remaps offer gains of ~15–25%, but the fuel system and turbo are near stock limits. Cold air intakes and exhaust upgrades yield minimal benefits. For meaningful performance, engine swaps are more common than tuning the 552 63 087.

In combined driving, expect 7.8–9.2 L/100km (36–30 mpg UK). City driving may see 10.5 L/100km (27 mpg), while highway runs can achieve 7.0 L/100km (40 mpg). Real-world economy depends on load and driving style. The engine is optimized for commercial efficiency.

Yes. The 552 63 087 is an interference engine. If the timing belt fails, pistons contact open valves, causing severe internal damage. Immediate replacement of worn belts and tensioners is essential to avoid costly engine repairs.

Fiat specifies SAE 5W-30 mineral or synthetic oil meeting API CJ-4/SL standards. Change oil every 15,000 km or annually. Proper lubrication supports the turbocharger and fuel system. Avoid oils not meeting API CJ-4 to prevent premature wear.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

Platform Overview

About this reference

EngineCode.uk is operated by Engine Finders UK Ltd. It provides engine-reference information and an optional commercial enquiry service. It is not an official manufacturer website. Check the record's sources and confirm vehicle-specific details before relying on it for parts, repairs or replacement.

Sourcing Policy

Source selection

Our editorial standard prioritises relevant manufacturer documentation and official regulatory sources. The sources and verification status for a record should be checked alongside the data.

Evidence and uncertainty

A statement is not verified merely because a source is listed. Where supporting evidence is missing or conflicting, the record should identify that limitation. Please report unsupported or inconsistent information.

Transparency in gaps

A missing or unverified value does not mean the manufacturer has withheld it. We distinguish information not yet verified, information not available to us, and information explicitly not disclosed by the source.

Regulatory Stability

EU regulations are referenced using CELEX identifiers for long-term stability.

Primary Sources

EUR-Lex

EU emissions and type-approval regulations (e.g., CELEX:32007R0715, CELEX:32017R1151).

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval & V5C

UK vehicle approval processes, import rules, and MoT guidance.

DVLA: Engine Changes & MoT

Official guidance on engine swaps and inspection implications.

Vehicle Certification Agency (VCA)

UK type-approval authority for automotive products.

Regulatory Context

Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

Euro emissions framework for vehicle type approval.

Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

WLTP and RDE testing procedures for emissions certification.

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval

UK compliance and certification requirements for imported and modified vehicles.

VCA Certification Portal

Type-approval guidance and documentation.

Methodology

Data compilation

Records are subject to review and correction. Source links, dates and verification notes should be read with the technical information. Our Editorial and Sourcing Policy explains our standards and review process.

Corrections & Submissions

Found an error or missing source? Report a problem with this page. Include the field or statement concerned and a supporting source if available. You can also email corrections@enginecode.uk.

Copyright & Legal

Copyright and permissions

Images and other material may be protected by copyright. Attribution does not by itself grant permission to reuse material. If you believe material on this site infringes your rights, contact copyrights@enginecode.uk with the page URL and details of your claim. We will review the material and take appropriate action.

Copyright Concerns

For copyright concerns, email: copyrights@enginecode.uk

Data Privacy

Privacy and cookies

Our Privacy Policy explains how Engine Finders UK Ltd uses information from visits, vehicle lookups, enquiries and messages. Our Cookie Policy explains cookies and similar technologies and how to change your choices.

Data Requests

For access, correction, or deletion requests, email: gdpr@enginecode.uk

Trademarks

Trademark Notice

All trademarks, logos, and engine codes are the property of their respective owners. Use on this site is strictly for reference and identification.

Commercial Disclosure

Ownership and commercial services

EngineCode.uk is owned and operated by Engine Finders UK Ltd. Alongside our reference content, we offer an optional replacement-engine enquiry service through Engine Finders and may identify relevant services provided by businesses connected with us. These commercial connections are disclosed. Using an enquiry service is not required to read our reference content.

Funding model

Engine Finders UK Ltd operates this website. Our optional enquiry service has a commercial purpose. Our Ownership and Commercial Disclosure explains the relationship between the reference website and that service. Participating suppliers pay a fee or subscription to participate on the network and receive quote requests.

Verification and identification note

Use this record as a starting point for identification. Specifications and vehicle applications may contain errors or omissions. Confirm the exact engine variant and compatibility using vehicle-specific documentation and a qualified supplier or technician.

All external links open in new tabs. Please verify current availability of resources.