GM LMP Engine (2007–2011) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The GM LMP is a 5,328 cc, 90‑degree V8 petrol engine produced between 2007 and 2011. It features a cast iron block, aluminum heads, and overhead valve (OHV) pushrod architecture with variable valve timing (VVT) on the exhaust cam. This Vortec engine delivered 315 hp and 335 lb‑ft of torque, emphasizing low — end grunt and towing capability for full — size truck applications.

Fitted to models such as the Chevrolet Silverado 1500 and GMC Sierra 1500, the LMP was engineered for ru…

GM LMP Engine
Compliance Note:

All production years (2007–2011) meet U.S. Tier 2 Bin 5 standards (EPA Engine Family Code: 3GAXV05.3LBAK).

GM LMP Technical Specifications

The GM LMP is a 5,328 cc 90-degree V8 petrol engine engineered for full-size trucks (2007-2011). It combines OHV architecture with exhaust-only VVT to deliver strong low-RPM torque and rugged durability. Designed to meet U.S. Tier 2 Bin 5 standards, it prioritizes towing capacity and daily reliability.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement
5,328 cc
Fuel type
Petrol (Gasoline)
Configuration
90° V8, OHV, 2 valves per cylinder
Aspiration
Naturally aspirated
Bore × stroke
99.0 mm × 86.0 mm
Power output
315 hp (235 kW)
Torque
335 lb-ft (454 Nm)
Fuel system
Sequential multi-port fuel injection (SFI)
Emissions standard
U.S. Tier 2 Bin 5
Compression ratio
9.9:1
Cooling system
Water-cooled
Turbocharger
None
Timing system
Chain-driven camshaft with VVT actuator
Oil type
Refer to vehicle handbook / manufacturer specification
Dry weight
458 lb (208 kg)

GM LMP Compatible Models

The GM LMP was used across GM's GMT900 platform with longitudinal mounting and no external licensing. This engine featured unique accessory brackets and engine mounts for the Silverado versus the Sierra. From 2009, the VVT actuator was revised for improved durability, creating a key service part difference. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Chevrolet
Years:
2007–2011
Models:
Silverado 1500
Variants:
WT, LT, LTZ
View Source
GM Service Manual SM-5300-01
Make:
GMC
Years:
2007–2011
Models:
Sierra 1500
Variants:
SLE, SLT, Denali
View Source
GM Service Manual SM-5300-01

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Common Reliability Issues - GM LMP Compatible Models

The LMP's primary reliability risk is exhaust cam VVT actuator failure, with elevated incidence in high-mileage or poorly maintained vehicles. GM internal data indicated a significant number of warranty claims for actuator replacement, while owner reports consistently cite reduced power and check engine lights as common symptoms. Extended oil change intervals and use of incorrect oil viscosity make the updated actuator and strict maintenance critical.

Exhaust cam VVT actuator failure
Symptoms: Reduced engine power, illuminated check engine light (P0014, P0024 codes for cam position), rough idle or hesitation.
Cause: Wear or sticking in the VVT solenoid or actuator, often due to oil sludge buildup or restricted oil passages from infrequent oil changes.
Fix: Replace the VVT actuator with the updated, more robust design (P/N 12633353) per GM service bulletin; ensure oil passages are clear and use correct oil specification.
Oil leaks from valve covers
Symptoms: Oil residue on the top/rear of the engine, burning oil smell, drips on garage floor.
Cause: Degradation of the rubber valve cover gasket over time, often accelerated by heat and age.
Fix: Replace valve cover gaskets with OEM parts; ensure bolts are torqued to specification in the correct sequence.
Intake manifold gasket leaks
Symptoms: Rough idle, vacuum leaks, coolant or oil seepage at the manifold-to-block interface, check engine light.
Cause: Degradation of the composite intake manifold gaskets due to heat cycling and age.
Fix: Replace gaskets with updated OEM multi-layer steel (MLS) or revised composite gaskets; ensure manifold surface is flat.
Spark plug fouling or misfires
Symptoms: Engine misfires, rough running, decreased fuel economy, illuminated check engine light (P0300 series codes).
Cause: Worn spark plugs, failing ignition coils, or oil contamination from worn valve stem seals or PCV system issues.
Fix: Replace spark plugs and inspect/replace ignition coils as needed. Check PCV valve and valve cover for proper sealing.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from GM technical bulletins (2007-2011) and NHTSA complaint data (2007-2015). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

GM LMP FAQ Common Questions Answered

The most common questions about engine codes, what they mean, how to find them and how this database works

The LMP is generally a robust and durable engine with a simple OHV design. Its main weakness is the original exhaust cam VVT actuator, which is prone to failure. With the updated actuator installed and proper maintenance (especially oil changes), the LMP can reliably exceed 200,000 miles.

The most frequent issue is the failing exhaust cam VVT actuator, causing reduced power and check engine lights. Other common problems include oil leaks from the valve covers, intake manifold gasket leaks, and spark plug/coil failures. These are well-documented in GM service bulletins.

The LMP 5.3L V8 was used in the Chevrolet Silverado 1500 and GMC Sierra 1500 from 2007 to 2011. It was a key engine for GM's full-size truck lineup during that era, offering VVT for improved efficiency over the base LY5 engine.

Aftermarket ECU tuning is common on the LMP platform, but increasing boost or altering engine parameters accelerates component wear, impacts emissions compliance, and may void vehicle warranties. Any modifications should be evaluated carefully by a qualified specialist.

Fuel economy is typical for a 5.3L V8 in a full-size truck. In a 2WD Chevrolet Silverado 1500, expect around 15 mpg city and 21 mpg highway. Real-world combined fuel economy usually falls between 17-18 mpg, heavily influenced by driving conditions and vehicle load.

No. The GM LMP is a non-interference engine. This means if the timing chain were to fail or jump, the pistons will not contact the valves. While a broken chain will still leave you stranded, it prevents catastrophic internal engine damage, making it a more forgiving design.

GM recommends SAE 5W-30 motor oil for the LMP engine. The oil should meet the API SM or SN specification (or a newer equivalent). Regular oil changes every 5,000 miles are crucial for long-term engine health, particularly for the VVT system and timing chain.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

Platform Overview

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Regulatory Context

Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

Euro emissions framework for vehicle type approval.

Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

WLTP and RDE testing procedures for emissions certification.

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Type-approval guidance and documentation.

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