Land Rover 406PN Engine (2021–2025) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Land Rover 406PN Petrol is a 3,993 cc, V8 gasoline engine produced between 2021 and 2025. It features twin — turbocharging, direct fuel injection, and mild — hybrid electrification (MHEV) with a 48V integrated starter — generator (ISG). In standard tune, it delivers 530 kW (723 PS) and 750 Nm of torque, providing exceptional power delivery and refined performance.

Fitted to the Range Rover and Range Rover Sport SV models, the 406PN Petrol was engineered for ultimate per…

Land Rover 406PN Engine
Compliance Note:

All 406PN Petrol models (2021–2025) comply with Euro 6d emissions standards .

Land Rover 406PN Technical Specifications

The Land Rover 406PN Petrol is a 3,993 cc V8 gasoline engine developed for high-performance luxury SUV applications (2021–2025). It combines twin-turbocharged direct injection with 48V mild-hybrid technology and variable valve timing to deliver responsive performance and improved emissions control. Engineered to meet Euro 6d standards, it balances track-capable power with on-road refinement.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement
3,993 cc
Fuel type
Petrol (Unleaded, 95 RON minimum)
Configuration
V8, DOHC, 32-valve
Aspiration
Twin-turbocharged
Bore × stroke
88.0 mm × 82.0 mm
Power output
530 kW (723 PS) @ 6,000 rpm
Torque
750 Nm @ 2,500–5,000 rpm
Fuel system
Bosch HDEV7 direct injection (up to 350 bar)
Emissions standard
Euro 6d
Compression ratio
10.5:1
Cooling system
Water-cooled, dual-circuit electric thermostat control
Turbocharger
Dual BorgWarner EFR turbochargers with electronic wastegates
Timing system
Chain-driven (multi-stage tensioner)
Oil type
Refer to vehicle handbook / manufacturer specification
Dry weight
225 kg

Land Rover 406PN Compatible Models

The Land Rover 406PN Petrol was used exclusively in Land Rover's Range Rover and Range Rover Sport SV models with longitudinal mounting and bespoke performance calibration. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-tuned intake manifolds in the Sport SV and revised cooling routing in the Range Rover SV-and from 2023 the facelifted Range Rover L460 models adopted updated ECU calibrations for improved throttle response, creating interchange limits. No licensing partnerships exist for this high-performance variant. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Land Rover
Years:
2022–2025
Models:
Range Rover
Variants:
SV, SV Autobiography
View Source
Land Rover PT-2022
Make:
Land Rover
Years:
2021–2025
Models:
Range Rover Sport
Variants:
SVR, SV Carbon Edition
View Source
Land Rover TIS Doc. LR-RS2-040

Looking for a replacement Land Rover engine?

Free to submit · No obligation to buy

Engine Finders UK Ltd, which operates EngineCode.uk, can pass your enquiry to engine suppliers in the UK. The service is for vehicles in the United Kingdom, with UK delivery or fitting. This is a commercially connected service, and sending an enquiry does not confirm diagnosis or compatibility.

Diagnostic reminder: If a technician has recommended replacing the engine, you can send an enquiry to engine suppliers in the UK. Confirm the diagnosis first: an engine-code record does not diagnose a fault.

Common Reliability Issues - LAND-ROVER 406PN Compatible Models

Field reports and technical service bulletins highlight component wear patterns under high-load operation. Adherence to manufacturer service intervals and approved fluid specifications is critical for long-term reliability.

High-pressure fuel pump (HPFP) failure
Symptoms: Hard starting, misfires under load, loss of power, check engine light with fuel rail pressure codes.
Cause: Internal wear or contamination in the HPFP unit, particularly in early 2021–2022 models due to suboptimal lubrication characteristics.
Fix: Replace with latest OEM-specified HPFP (Bosch HDEV7 revision); flush fuel system and inspect low-pressure pump for debris.
Turbocharger wastegate actuator sticking
Symptoms: Boost fluctuations, over-boost DTCs, reduced acceleration, excessive smoke under load.
Cause: Carbon buildup or mechanical wear in the electronic wastegate actuator linkage, preventing proper vane positioning.
Fix: Replace actuator assembly with latest OEM part; recalibrate via diagnostic tool and inspect for boost leaks.
Intake valve carbon buildup
Symptoms: Rough idle, hesitation at low RPM, reduced throttle response, lean mixture codes.
Cause: Direct fuel injection bypasses intake ports, allowing oil/air mixture to form carbon deposits on valve stems and seats.
Fix: Perform professional induction cleaning per Land Rover SIB RT/TC/21/08; update ECU software if available to optimize airflow compensation.
Mild hybrid system faults
Symptoms: Loss of torque assist, warning lights for 48V system, reduced fuel economy, inability to start in stop-start mode.
Cause: Degradation of the integrated starter-generator (ISG) or 48V lithium-ion battery due to thermal cycling or charge imbalance.
Fix: Diagnose ISG and battery condition; replace faulty components and recalibrate energy management system per service manual.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from manufacturer technical service bulletins and industry workshop records. Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

LAND-ROVER 406PN FAQ Common Questions Answered

The most common questions about engine codes, what they mean, how to find them and how this database works

The 406PN Petrol is generally reliable when maintained properly, though early models (2021–2022) had higher rates of HPFP failure. Later revisions improved pump durability and ECU mapping. Regular oil changes with LR032278-specified 5W-30 and use of premium fuel greatly enhance longevity. Well-maintained units can exceed 150,000 km without major repairs.

Key issues include high-pressure fuel pump failure, turbo wastegate actuator sticking, intake valve carbon buildup, and mild hybrid system faults. These are documented in Land Rover service bulletin RT/TC/21/08. Direct injection and turbocharging contribute to these wear patterns, especially under aggressive or urban driving conditions.

The 406PN Petrol was used in the Land Rover Range Rover SV (2022–2025) and Range Rover Sport SVR (2021–2025). It is a high-performance variant exclusive to SV models and not available in standard trims. All models feature longitudinal engine layouts with all-wheel drive configurations.

Aftermarket ECU tuning is common on the 406PN platform, but increasing boost or altering engine parameters accelerates component wear, impacts emissions compliance, and may void vehicle warranties. Any modifications should be evaluated carefully by a qualified specialist.

In the Range Rover SV, combined consumption is approximately 15.8 L/100km (18 mpg UK). City driving may see 18.2 L/100km (15 mpg), while highway runs can achieve 13.4 L/100km (21 mpg). Real-world efficiency depends on driving style, with aggressive use reducing economy significantly due to turbo demand.

Yes. The 406PN Petrol is an interference engine. If the timing chain fails or skips, pistons can contact open valves, resulting in bent valves or piston damage. Chain maintenance is essential—any abnormal noise from the front cover should prompt immediate inspection.

Land Rover specifies LR032278 (5W-30) synthetic oil, meeting API SN/CF and ACEA A1/B1 standards. Oil must be changed every 12,000 km or annually to protect the turbocharger and prevent carbon buildup. Using non-compliant oil may void warranty and accelerate wear in high-temperature areas.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

Platform Overview

About this reference

EngineCode.uk is operated by Engine Finders UK Ltd. It provides engine-reference information and an optional commercial enquiry service. It is not an official manufacturer website. Check the record's sources and confirm vehicle-specific details before relying on it for parts, repairs or replacement.

Sourcing Policy

Source selection

Our editorial standard prioritises relevant manufacturer documentation and official regulatory sources. The sources and verification status for a record should be checked alongside the data.

Evidence and uncertainty

A statement is not verified merely because a source is listed. Where supporting evidence is missing or conflicting, the record should identify that limitation. Please report unsupported or inconsistent information.

Transparency in gaps

A missing or unverified value does not mean the manufacturer has withheld it. We distinguish information not yet verified, information not available to us, and information explicitly not disclosed by the source.

Regulatory Stability

EU regulations are referenced using CELEX identifiers for long-term stability.

Primary Sources

EUR-Lex

EU emissions and type-approval regulations (e.g., CELEX:32007R0715, CELEX:32017R1151).

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval & V5C

UK vehicle approval processes, import rules, and MoT guidance.

DVLA: Engine Changes & MoT

Official guidance on engine swaps and inspection implications.

Vehicle Certification Agency (VCA)

UK type-approval authority for automotive products.

Regulatory Context

Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

Euro emissions framework for vehicle type approval.

Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

WLTP and RDE testing procedures for emissions certification.

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval

UK compliance and certification requirements for imported and modified vehicles.

VCA Certification Portal

Type-approval guidance and documentation.

Methodology

Data compilation

Records are subject to review and correction. Source links, dates and verification notes should be read with the technical information. Our Editorial and Sourcing Policy explains our standards and review process.

Corrections & Submissions

Found an error or missing source? Report a problem with this page. Include the field or statement concerned and a supporting source if available. You can also email corrections@enginecode.uk.

Copyright & Legal

Copyright and permissions

Images and other material may be protected by copyright. Attribution does not by itself grant permission to reuse material. If you believe material on this site infringes your rights, contact copyrights@enginecode.uk with the page URL and details of your claim. We will review the material and take appropriate action.

Copyright Concerns

For copyright concerns, email: copyrights@enginecode.uk

Data Privacy

Privacy and cookies

Our Privacy Policy explains how Engine Finders UK Ltd uses information from visits, vehicle lookups, enquiries and messages. Our Cookie Policy explains cookies and similar technologies and how to change your choices.

Data Requests

For access, correction, or deletion requests, email: gdpr@enginecode.uk

Trademarks

Trademark Notice

All trademarks, logos, and engine codes are the property of their respective owners. Use on this site is strictly for reference and identification.

Commercial Disclosure

Ownership and commercial services

EngineCode.uk is owned and operated by Engine Finders UK Ltd. Alongside our reference content, we offer an optional replacement-engine enquiry service through Engine Finders and may identify relevant services provided by businesses connected with us. These commercial connections are disclosed. Using an enquiry service is not required to read our reference content.

Funding model

Engine Finders UK Ltd operates this website. Our optional enquiry service has a commercial purpose. Our Ownership and Commercial Disclosure explains the relationship between the reference website and that service. Participating suppliers pay a fee or subscription to participate on the network and receive quote requests.

Verification and identification note

Use this record as a starting point for identification. Specifications and vehicle applications may contain errors or omissions. Confirm the exact engine variant and compatibility using vehicle-specific documentation and a qualified supplier or technician.

All external links open in new tabs. Please verify current availability of resources.