Mercedes-Benz OM656920 Engine (2016-2020) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Mercedes — Benz OM656.920 is a 2,925 cc, inline — six turbo — diesel engine produced between 2016 and 2020. It features common rail direct injection, variable geometry turbocharging (VGT), and DOHC valvetrain with 24 valves. In standard output form, it delivers 143 kW (195 PS) and 400 Nm of torque, providing strong low — end performance ideal for executive sedan and estate applications.

Fitted to the W213 E — Class (E220d), V213 E — Class Estate (E220d), and C257 CLS (CLS22…

Mercedes Engine
Compliance Note:

All production years 2016–2020 meet Euro 6 standards . No Euro 6d variant of the OM656.920 was produced.

Mercedes-Benz OM656920 Technical Specifications

The Mercedes-Benz OM656.920 is a 2,925 cc inline-six turbo-diesel engineered for executive sedan and coupe platforms (2016–2020). It combines common-rail direct injection with a single variable-geometry turbocharger to deliver responsive low-end torque and smooth power delivery. Designed exclusively to meet Euro 6 standards, it balances efficiency with regulated emissions compliance via SCR/AdBlue technology.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement
2,925 cc
Fuel type
Diesel
Configuration
Inline-6, DOHC, 24-valve
Aspiration
Turbocharged
Bore × stroke
83.0 mm × 92.0 mm
Power output
143 kW (195 PS) @ 3,800 rpm
Torque
400 Nm @ 1,200–3,200 rpm
Fuel system
Bosch CRS 3.0 common-rail (up to 2,200 bar)
Emissions standard
Euro 6
Compression ratio
16.5:1
Cooling system
Water-cooled
Turbocharger
Single variable-geometry turbo (Garrett GT1749V)
Timing system
Chain (long-life design, front-mounted)
Oil type
Refer to vehicle handbook / manufacturer specification
Dry weight
188 kg

Mercedes-Benz OM656920 Compatible Models

The Mercedes-Benz OM656.920 was used across Mercedes-Benz's W213/V213/C257 platforms with longitudinal mounting and no licensed external applications. This engine received platform-specific tuning variations-smooth idle control in the W213 and revised transmission mapping in the C257-and from 2018 incorporated HPFP durability updates per service bulletin, creating minor service part distinctions. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Mercedes-Benz
Years:
2016-2020
Models:
E-Class (W213)
Variants:
E220d
View Source
Mercedes-Benz TIS Doc. A36159
Make:
Mercedes-Benz
Years:
2016-2020
Models:
E-Class Estate (V213)
Variants:
E220d
View Source
Mercedes-Benz TIS Doc. A36160
Make:
Mercedes-Benz
Years:
2018-2020
Models:
CLS (C257)
Variants:
CLS220d
View Source
Mercedes-Benz TIS Doc. A36343

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Common Reliability Issues - MERCEDES-BENZ OM656920 Compatible Models

Field reports and technical service bulletins highlight component wear patterns under high-load operation. Adherence to manufacturer service intervals and approved fluid specifications is critical for long-term reliability.

High-pressure fuel pump (HPFP) failure
Symptoms: Hard starting, loss of power, black smoke, fuel pressure DTCs, complete no-start condition.
Cause: Internal wear of cam lobes and rollers in early Bosch CRS 3.0 pumps; exacerbated by extended oil intervals and low lubricity fuel.
Fix: Replace with updated HPFP (part 0445 010 008) per service bulletin; flush fuel system and replace filters. Verify oil condition and specification before installation.
Turbocharger actuator sticking
Symptoms: Reduced boost response, over-boost warnings, DTCs for wastegate control, increased EGTs.
Cause: Carbon buildup or mechanical wear in VGT actuator linkage; heat soak accelerates degradation.
Fix: Clean or replace actuator mechanism; inspect vane movement and recalibrate via diagnostic tool per workshop guidelines.
EGR cooler leakage or coking
Symptoms: Coolant loss, white exhaust smoke, rough idle, EGR flow DTCs, increased particulate filter loading.
Cause: Thermal stress cracking in cooler core or carbon accumulation restricting valve motion and coolant flow.
Fix: Inspect and replace EGR cooler if leaking; clean valve and passages per OEM procedure. Ensure cooling system integrity post-repair.
Valve cover and camshaft seal leaks
Symptoms: Oil residue on engine exterior, burning smell, low oil warnings, soot buildup on ignition components.
Cause: Age-related degradation of rubber gaskets and seals; crankcase pressure imbalances due to CCV wear.
Fix: Replace valve cover gasket and cam seals with OEM parts; inspect and renew CCV system to maintain proper ventilation.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from manufacturer technical service bulletins and industry workshop records. Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

MERCEDES-BENZ OM656920 FAQ Common Questions Answered

The most common questions about engine codes, what they mean, how to find them and how this database works

The OM656.920 is a robust inline-six diesel when properly maintained. Early models (2016-2017) are prone to HPFP failure, but post-2018 revisions significantly improved reliability. Regular oil changes with MB 229.52 oil and use of clean diesel fuel are essential. Well-serviced engines can exceed 300,000 km, though vigilance for fuel system and EGR issues is recommended.

The most documented issues are high-pressure fuel pump failure (especially pre-2018), turbo actuator sticking, EGR cooler leaks, and external oil leaks from valve cover gaskets. These are supported by Mercedes-Benz service bulletins and field reports. Fuel contamination and poor maintenance accelerate these failures.

The OM656.920 was used in the W213 E-Class (E220d, 2016-2020), V213 E-Class Estate (E220d, 2016-2020), and C257 CLS (CLS220d, 2018-2020). It was not used in SUVs or coupes. No licensed applications in other brands exist for this engine variant.

Yes, but with caution. ECU remaps can increase output to ~170 kW (231 PS), but place additional stress on the factory HPFP and turbo. Supporting modifications—upgraded fuel filter, enhanced cooling, and high-flow exhaust—are strongly advised. Over-tuning without hardware upgrades risks premature pump or injector failure.

In combined driving, the OM656.920 achieves approximately 5.8–6.8 L/100km (41–49 mpg UK). Highway efficiency improves to ~5.2 L/100km (54 mpg UK), while city driving may reach 8.0 L/100km (35 mpg UK). Real-world consumption depends on vehicle weight and driving style, but it is competitive for a six-cylinder diesel executive sedan.

Yes. The OM656.920 is an interference engine. If the timing chain fails or jumps, piston-to-valve contact will occur, resulting in severe internal engine damage. However, the front-mounted chain system is robust and rarely fails when maintenance is up to date.

The engine requires MB 229.52 specification oil, typically SAE 0W-30. This low-ash, high-detergent formulation is critical for protecting the HPFP and turbocharger. Oil must be changed every 15,000 km or 12 months. Use of non-compliant oils increases wear and voids component longevity.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

Platform Overview

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Primary Sources

EUR-Lex

EU emissions and type-approval regulations (e.g., CELEX:32007R0715, CELEX:32017R1151).

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval & V5C

UK vehicle approval processes, import rules, and MoT guidance.

DVLA: Engine Changes & MoT

Official guidance on engine swaps and inspection implications.

Vehicle Certification Agency (VCA)

UK type-approval authority for automotive products.

Regulatory Context

Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

Euro emissions framework for vehicle type approval.

Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

WLTP and RDE testing procedures for emissions certification.

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval

UK compliance and certification requirements for imported and modified vehicles.

VCA Certification Portal

Type-approval guidance and documentation.

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