Peugeot CRD93-PSA Engine (1999–2006) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Peugeot CRD93 (PSA) is a 2,179 cc, inline‑four turbo‑diesel engine produced between 1999 and 2006. It features indirect injection via a Bosch VP44 rotary distributor pump, a fixed — geometry turbocharger, and a single overhead camshaft (SOHC) design. Output is rated at 80 kW (109 PS), with peak torque of 250 Nm, providing robust pulling power for its era's mid — size vehicles.

Fitted to models like the 406 and 607, the CRD93 was engineered for long — distance comfort and lo…

Peugeot Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 1999–2006 meet Euro 3 standards .

Peugeot CRD93-PSA Technical Specifications

The Peugeot CRD93 (PSA) is a 2,179 cc inline‑four turbo‑diesel engineered for mid-size sedans and estates (1999-2006). It combines indirect injection with a fixed‑geometry turbocharger to deliver strong mid-range torque and dependable long-distance performance. Designed to meet Euro 3 standards, it prioritizes mechanical robustness over cutting-edge emissions technology.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement
2,179 cc
Fuel type
Diesel
Configuration
Inline‑4, SOHC, 8‑valve
Aspiration
Turbocharged
Bore × stroke
86.0 mm × 94.0 mm
Power output
80 kW (109 PS)
Torque
250 Nm @ 1,900 rpm
Fuel system
Bosch VP44 rotary distributor pump
Emissions standard
Euro 3
Compression ratio
18.3:1
Cooling system
Water‑cooled
Turbocharger
Fixed-geometry turbo (Garrett)
Timing system
Belt-driven
Oil type
Refer to vehicle handbook / manufacturer specification
Dry weight
175 kg

Peugeot CRD93-PSA Compatible Models

The Peugeot CRD93 (PSA) was used across Peugeot's PF1 platform with longitudinal mounting. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-reinforced engine mounts in the 607-creating minor service part variations. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Peugeot
Years:
1999–2004
Models:
406 (PF1)
Variants:
406 2.2 HDi 110
View Source
Peugeot Group PT-2003
Make:
Peugeot
Years:
1999–2006
Models:
607 (PF1)
Variants:
607 2.2 HDi 110
View Source
Peugeot EPC Ref. 2179.CRD93
Make:
Citroën
Years:
2001–2004
Models:
C5 (PF1)
Variants:
C5 2.2 HDi 110
View Source
Citroën EPC Ref. 2179.CRD93

Looking for a replacement Peugeot engine?

Free to submit · No obligation to buy

Engine Finders UK Ltd, which operates EngineCode.uk, can pass your enquiry to engine suppliers in the UK. The service is for vehicles in the United Kingdom, with UK delivery or fitting. This is a commercially connected service, and sending an enquiry does not confirm diagnosis or compatibility.

Diagnostic reminder: If a technician has recommended replacing the engine, you can send an enquiry to engine suppliers in the UK. Confirm the diagnosis first: an engine-code record does not diagnose a fault.

Common Reliability Issues - PEUGEOT CRD93-PSA Compatible Models

Field reports and technical service bulletins highlight component wear patterns under high-load operation. Adherence to manufacturer service intervals and approved fluid specifications is critical for long-term reliability.

Timing belt failure
Symptoms: Engine suddenly stops running, will not crank, metallic clatter if belt breaks while running.
Cause: The rubber timing belt wears and stretches over time; if not replaced at the recommended interval, it can snap or jump teeth.
Fix: Replace the timing belt, tensioner, and idler pulleys with a complete OEM kit at the specified interval; verify valve timing after installation.
Bosch VP44 injection pump failure
Symptoms: Engine cranks but won't start, sudden loss of power, erratic idle, fuel pressure DTCs.
Cause: Internal electronic failure of the pump's ECU or mechanical wear of the pumping elements, often accelerated by voltage irregularities or fuel contamination.
Fix: Replace the entire Bosch VP44 injection pump assembly with a new or remanufactured OEM unit; diagnose and repair any underlying electrical issues.
EGR valve and cooler clogging
Symptoms: Rough idle, reduced power, increased fuel consumption, EGR-related DTCs, black smoke.
Cause: Accumulation of soot and carbon deposits within the EGR valve and cooler core, restricting gas flow and causing valve sticking.
Fix: Remove and clean the EGR valve and cooler assembly per OEM procedure; replace gaskets and perform ECU adaptation reset.
Glow plug or relay failure
Symptoms: Hard or impossible cold starts, excessive white smoke on startup, glow plug warning light illuminated.
Cause: Wear or burnout of the glow plugs themselves, or failure of the glow plug relay or control module due to age and electrical load.
Fix: Test and replace faulty glow plugs; inspect and replace the glow plug relay if necessary; check wiring for damage.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from manufacturer technical service bulletins and industry workshop records. Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

PEUGEOT CRD93-PSA FAQ Common Questions Answered

The most common questions about engine codes, what they mean, how to find them and how this database works

The CRD93 is known for its strong torque and mechanical durability when properly maintained. Its primary vulnerability is the timing belt; failure causes catastrophic engine damage. With strict adherence to the 100,000 km belt change interval and use of quality oil, these engines can easily exceed 250,000 km. The indirect injection system is tolerant of lower-quality fuels, but the VP44 pump demands clean fuel and a stable electrical system.

The most frequent issues are timing belt failure (if neglected), Bosch VP44 injection pump failure, and EGR valve/carbon buildup. Glow plug failures are also common as the engine ages. These are well-documented in Peugeot service literature, particularly the critical importance of the timing belt and the sensitivity of the VP44 pump.

The CRD93 was primarily used in the Peugeot 406 (1999-2004) and 607 (1999-2006), often badged as '2.2 HDi 110'. It was also fitted to the Citroën C5 (2001-2004) as the '2.2 HDi 110'. All applications met Euro 3 emissions standards and were designed for the European market.

Yes, the CRD93 can be tuned. Simple modifications like adjusting the injection pump's fuel quantity or boost pressure can yield modest gains. More advanced tuning involves hybrid turbos or intercoolers. The engine's robust internals handle increased torque well, but pushing power too high can strain the clutch and transmission. Tuning the VP44 pump requires specialist equipment.

Fuel economy is very good for its size and era. In a Peugeot 406, expect 6.5-7.5 L/100km (38-43 mpg UK) combined. Highway cruising can drop to 5.5 L/100km (51 mpg UK). City driving will be higher, around 8.0-9.0 L/100km. Its indirect injection system is less efficient than modern engines but very forgiving.

Yes. The CRD93 is an interference engine. If the timing belt fails, the pistons will collide with the open valves, causing severe internal damage that usually requires a full engine rebuild or replacement. This makes the 100,000 km/6-year belt change interval absolutely non-negotiable.

Peugeot recommends an oil meeting ACEA B3/B4 or PSA B71 2290 specifications, typically a 10W-40 semi-synthetic or mineral oil. While not as fussy as modern engines, using a quality diesel-rated oil is still important for engine and turbocharger longevity. Change intervals should not exceed 15,000 km or 12 months.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

Platform Overview

About this reference

EngineCode.uk is operated by Engine Finders UK Ltd. It provides engine-reference information and an optional commercial enquiry service. It is not an official manufacturer website. Check the record's sources and confirm vehicle-specific details before relying on it for parts, repairs or replacement.

Sourcing Policy

Source selection

Our editorial standard prioritises relevant manufacturer documentation and official regulatory sources. The sources and verification status for a record should be checked alongside the data.

Evidence and uncertainty

A statement is not verified merely because a source is listed. Where supporting evidence is missing or conflicting, the record should identify that limitation. Please report unsupported or inconsistent information.

Transparency in gaps

A missing or unverified value does not mean the manufacturer has withheld it. We distinguish information not yet verified, information not available to us, and information explicitly not disclosed by the source.

Regulatory Stability

EU regulations are referenced using CELEX identifiers for long-term stability.

Primary Sources

EUR-Lex

EU emissions and type-approval regulations (e.g., CELEX:32007R0715, CELEX:32017R1151).

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval & V5C

UK vehicle approval processes, import rules, and MoT guidance.

DVLA: Engine Changes & MoT

Official guidance on engine swaps and inspection implications.

Vehicle Certification Agency (VCA)

UK type-approval authority for automotive products.

Regulatory Context

Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

Euro emissions framework for vehicle type approval.

Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

WLTP and RDE testing procedures for emissions certification.

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval

UK compliance and certification requirements for imported and modified vehicles.

VCA Certification Portal

Type-approval guidance and documentation.

Methodology

Data compilation

Records are subject to review and correction. Source links, dates and verification notes should be read with the technical information. Our Editorial and Sourcing Policy explains our standards and review process.

Corrections & Submissions

Found an error or missing source? Report a problem with this page. Include the field or statement concerned and a supporting source if available. You can also email corrections@enginecode.uk.

Copyright & Legal

Copyright and permissions

Images and other material may be protected by copyright. Attribution does not by itself grant permission to reuse material. If you believe material on this site infringes your rights, contact copyrights@enginecode.uk with the page URL and details of your claim. We will review the material and take appropriate action.

Copyright Concerns

For copyright concerns, email: copyrights@enginecode.uk

Data Privacy

Privacy and cookies

Our Privacy Policy explains how Engine Finders UK Ltd uses information from visits, vehicle lookups, enquiries and messages. Our Cookie Policy explains cookies and similar technologies and how to change your choices.

Data Requests

For access, correction, or deletion requests, email: gdpr@enginecode.uk

Trademarks

Trademark Notice

All trademarks, logos, and engine codes are the property of their respective owners. Use on this site is strictly for reference and identification.

Commercial Disclosure

Ownership and commercial services

EngineCode.uk is owned and operated by Engine Finders UK Ltd. Alongside our reference content, we offer an optional replacement-engine enquiry service through Engine Finders and may identify relevant services provided by businesses connected with us. These commercial connections are disclosed. Using an enquiry service is not required to read our reference content.

Funding model

Engine Finders UK Ltd operates this website. Our optional enquiry service has a commercial purpose. Our Ownership and Commercial Disclosure explains the relationship between the reference website and that service. Participating suppliers pay a fee or subscription to participate on the network and receive quote requests.

Verification and identification note

Use this record as a starting point for identification. Specifications and vehicle applications may contain errors or omissions. Confirm the exact engine variant and compatibility using vehicle-specific documentation and a qualified supplier or technician.

All external links open in new tabs. Please verify current availability of resources.