The Peugeot M9R is a 2,188 cc, inline‑four turbo‑diesel engine co‑developed with Renault and produced from 2006 to 2021. It features a dual overhead camshaft (DOHC), 16‑valve architecture with common‑rail direct injection and a variable geometry turbocharger (VGT). Power outputs range from 84 kW (115 PS) to 120 kW (163 PS), with torque between 270–380 Nm, providing strong low‑rpm pulling power for mid‑size applications.
Fitted to models such as the Peugeot 407, 508, an…

Production years 2006–2009 meet Euro 4 standards; 2010–2014 models comply with Euro 5; 2015–2021 variants meet Euro 6 .
The Peugeot M9R is a 2,188 cc inline‑four turbo‑diesel engineered for mid‑size sedans and SUVs (2006–2021). It combines Bosch common‑rail injection with a single variable‑geometry turbocharger to deliver strong low‑rpm torque and smooth highway cruising. Designed to meet Euro 4 through Euro 6 emissions standards across its production life, it balances performance with regulatory compliance.
| Parameter | Value | Source |
|---|---|---|
Displacement | 2,188 cc | |
Fuel type | Diesel | |
Configuration | Inline‑4, DOHC, 16‑valve | |
Aspiration | Turbocharged | |
Bore × stroke | 84.0 mm × 98.8 mm | |
Power output | 84–120 kW (115–163 PS) | |
Torque | 270–380 Nm @ 1,750–2,500 rpm | |
Fuel system | Bosch CP3/CP4 common‑rail (up to 1,800 bar) | |
Emissions standard | Euro 4 (2006–2009); Euro 5 (2010–2014); Euro 6 (2015–2021) | |
Compression ratio | 16.0:1 | |
Cooling system | Water‑cooled | |
Turbocharger | Single variable‑geometry turbo (Garrett or BorgWarner) | |
Timing system | Chain (front‑mounted; tensioner wear‑prone) | |
Oil type | Refer to vehicle handbook / manufacturer specification | |
Dry weight | 168 kg |
The Peugeot M9R was used across Peugeot's 407/508 platforms with transverse mounting and shared extensively with Renault, Nissan, and Mercedes-Benz under joint development agreements. This engine received platform-specific adaptations—reinforced engine mounts in the 508 RXH and revised EGR routing in the 3008—and from 2015 the 508 received AdBlue SCR systems for Euro 6 compliance, creating emissions-related interchange limits. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.
Engine Finders UK Ltd, which operates EngineCode.uk, can pass your enquiry to engine suppliers in the UK. The service is for vehicles in the United Kingdom, with UK delivery or fitting. This is a commercially connected service, and sending an enquiry does not confirm diagnosis or compatibility.
Diagnostic reminder: If a technician has recommended replacing the engine, you can send an enquiry to engine suppliers in the UK. Confirm the diagnosis first: an engine-code record does not diagnose a fault.
Field reports and technical service bulletins highlight component wear patterns under high-load operation. Adherence to manufacturer service intervals and approved fluid specifications is critical for long-term reliability.
Analysis derived from manufacturer technical service bulletins and industry workshop records. Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.
The most common questions about engine codes, what they mean, how to find them and how this database works
The M9R is robust when maintained properly. Early models (2006–2010) have known timing chain issues, but post-2011 revisions improved durability. Regular oil changes with ACEA C3 5W-30 oil and adherence to DPF regeneration cycles ensure longevity beyond 250,000 km.
Key issues include timing chain tensioner wear (pre-2011), Bosch CP4 fuel pump failure, EGR cooler leaks, and DPF clogging. These are documented in Peugeot TSBs and workshop manuals, with specific repair procedures for each variant.
The M9R powered the Peugeot 407 (2006–2010), 508 (2010–2021), 3008 (2010–2016), and 5008 (2010–2016). It was not used in smaller models like the 208 or 308. The engine is shared with Renault, Nissan, and Mercedes under co-development agreements.
Aftermarket ECU tuning is common on the M9R platform, but increasing boost or altering engine parameters accelerates component wear, impacts emissions compliance, and may void vehicle warranties. Any modifications should be evaluated carefully by a qualified specialist.
In a Peugeot 508 2.2 HDi (120 kW), typical consumption is ~6.8 L/100km (city) and ~4.9 L/100km (highway), or about 48 mpg UK combined. Real-world figures range from 42–52 mpg UK depending on condition, driving style, and DPF status.
Yes. The M9R is an interference engine. If the timing chain fails or jumps, pistons can contact open valves, causing severe internal damage. Prompt attention to chain rattle or fault codes is critical to prevent catastrophic failure.
Peugeot specifies ACEA C3 5W-30 oil meeting B71 2312 standard. Change every 15,000 km or annually to protect the timing chain, turbocharger, and DPF. Non-C3 oils increase ash buildup and accelerate component wear.
Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references
EngineCode.uk is operated by Engine Finders UK Ltd. It provides engine-reference information and an optional commercial enquiry service. It is not an official manufacturer website. Check the record's sources and confirm vehicle-specific details before relying on it for parts, repairs or replacement.
Our editorial standard prioritises relevant manufacturer documentation and official regulatory sources. The sources and verification status for a record should be checked alongside the data.
A statement is not verified merely because a source is listed. Where supporting evidence is missing or conflicting, the record should identify that limitation. Please report unsupported or inconsistent information.
Transparency in gaps
A missing or unverified value does not mean the manufacturer has withheld it. We distinguish information not yet verified, information not available to us, and information explicitly not disclosed by the source.
Regulatory Stability
EU regulations are referenced using CELEX identifiers for long-term stability.
EUR-Lex
EU emissions and type-approval regulations (e.g., CELEX:32007R0715, CELEX:32017R1151).
GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval & V5C
UK vehicle approval processes, import rules, and MoT guidance.
DVLA: Engine Changes & MoT
Official guidance on engine swaps and inspection implications.
Vehicle Certification Agency (VCA)
UK type-approval authority for automotive products.
Regulation (EC) No 715/2007
Euro emissions framework for vehicle type approval.
Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151
WLTP and RDE testing procedures for emissions certification.
GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval
UK compliance and certification requirements for imported and modified vehicles.
VCA Certification Portal
Type-approval guidance and documentation.
Records are subject to review and correction. Source links, dates and verification notes should be read with the technical information. Our Editorial and Sourcing Policy explains our standards and review process.
Found an error or missing source? Report a problem with this page. Include the field or statement concerned and a supporting source if available. You can also email corrections@enginecode.uk.
Copyright and permissions
Images and other material may be protected by copyright. Attribution does not by itself grant permission to reuse material. If you believe material on this site infringes your rights, contact copyrights@enginecode.uk with the page URL and details of your claim. We will review the material and take appropriate action.
Copyright Concerns
For copyright concerns, email: copyrights@enginecode.uk
Our Privacy Policy explains how Engine Finders UK Ltd uses information from visits, vehicle lookups, enquiries and messages. Our Cookie Policy explains cookies and similar technologies and how to change your choices.
For access, correction, or deletion requests, email: gdpr@enginecode.uk
Trademark Notice
All trademarks, logos, and engine codes are the property of their respective owners. Use on this site is strictly for reference and identification.
Ownership and commercial services
EngineCode.uk is owned and operated by Engine Finders UK Ltd. Alongside our reference content, we offer an optional replacement-engine enquiry service through Engine Finders and may identify relevant services provided by businesses connected with us. These commercial connections are disclosed. Using an enquiry service is not required to read our reference content.
Engine Finders UK Ltd operates this website. Our optional enquiry service has a commercial purpose. Our Ownership and Commercial Disclosure explains the relationship between the reference website and that service. Participating suppliers pay a fee or subscription to participate on the network and receive quote requests.
Use this record as a starting point for identification. Specifications and vehicle applications may contain errors or omissions. Confirm the exact engine variant and compatibility using vehicle-specific documentation and a qualified supplier or technician.
All external links open in new tabs. Please verify current availability of resources.