Renault 8140-67-2500 Engine (1986-1993) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Renault 8140.67.2500 is a 2,068 cc, inline — four turbo — diesel engine produced between 1986 and 1993. It features direct injection, a mechanical fuel pump, and a fixed — geometry turbocharger, delivering 70 kW (95 PS) of power and 175 Nm of torque. The engine's robust construction provided strong low — end torque for commercial and heavy — duty applications, enabling smooth towing and hill — climbing capability.

Fitted to the Renault 21, Espace, and Trafic van, the 8140…

Renault Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 1986–1989 meet Euro 1 precursor standards; 1990–1993 models may have minor regional emissions variations depending on market .

Renault 8140-67-2500 Technical Specifications

The Renault 8140.67.2500 is a 2,068 cc inline-four turbo-diesel engine engineered for compact and light commercial vehicles (1986-1993). It combines direct injection with a mechanical fuel pump and fixed-geometry turbocharger to deliver strong low-rpm torque and efficient cruising. Designed to meet pre-Euro emissions standards, it prioritised ruggedness over refinement.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement
2,068 cc
Fuel type
Diesel
Configuration
Inline-4, SOHC, 8-valve
Aspiration
Turbocharged
Bore × stroke
86.0 mm × 89.0 mm
Power output
70 kW (95 PS)
Torque
175 Nm @ 2,000 rpm
Fuel system
Bosch VE mechanical injection pump
Emissions standard
Pre-Euro (equivalent to early 1980s national standards)
Compression ratio
22.0:1
Cooling system
Water-cooled
Turbocharger
Fixed-geometry Garrett T3
Timing system
Gear-driven camshaft
Oil type
Refer to vehicle handbook / manufacturer specification
Dry weight
165 kg

Renault 8140-67-2500 Compatible Models

The Renault 8140.67.2500 was used across Renault's R21/Espace and Trafic platforms with transverse mounting and no licensed external usage. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-revised intake manifolds in the R21 and reinforced mounts in the Trafic-and from 1990 the facelifted Trafic adopted the 8140.67.2500A variant with revised camshaft profile, creating interchange limits. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Renault
Years:
1986-1993
Models:
21
Variants:
21 TD
View Source
Renault Group PT-1988
Make:
Renault
Years:
1988-1991
Models:
Espace
Variants:
Espace TD
View Source
Renault TIS Doc. D21-045
Make:
Renault
Years:
1986-1993
Models:
Trafic
Variants:
Trafic 1000, Trafic 1200
View Source
Renault TIS Doc. D21-045

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Common Reliability Issues - RENAULT 8140-67-2500 Compatible Models

Field reports and technical service bulletins highlight component wear patterns under high-load operation. Adherence to manufacturer service intervals and approved fluid specifications is critical for long-term reliability.

Camshaft lobe wear
Symptoms: Loss of power, rough idle, excessive smoke under load, audible tapping from cylinder head.
Cause: Early camshaft alloy composition susceptible to polishing under sustained high-load operation and insufficient lubricant film thickness from extended oil changes.
Fix: Replace camshaft with latest OEM-specified hardened alloy set per service bulletin; verify valve clearances and oil pump flow after repair.
Injector pump failure
Symptoms: Hard starting, erratic running, black smoke, fuel smell from exhaust.
Cause: Wear of internal distributor rotor and delivery valves due to poor fuel filtration and extended service intervals.
Fix: Replace entire Bosch VE pump assembly with latest OEM-specified unit per Renault SIB S.810.04; install new fuel filters.
Turbocharger seal leakage
Symptoms: Blue smoke on acceleration, oil residue in intercooler piping, reduced boost pressure.
Cause: Degradation of early nitrile rubber seals exposed to high exhaust temperatures and oil contamination.
Fix: Replace turbocharger core with OEM-specified rebuild kit including Viton seals; inspect oil return line for restriction.
Head gasket failure
Symptoms: Overheating, coolant loss, white smoke from exhaust, milky oil.
Cause: Thermal stress from poor cooling system maintenance and inadequate coolant mixture leading to localized hot spots.
Fix: Replace head gasket with latest OEM specification; ensure cooling system is flushed and filled with correct antifreeze concentration per Renault TIS D21-045.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from manufacturer technical service bulletins and industry workshop records. Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

RENAULT 8140-67-2500 FAQ Common Questions Answered

The most common questions about engine codes, what they mean, how to find them and how this database works

The Renault 8140.67.2500 is mechanically robust when maintained correctly, but suffers from inherent camshaft wear in high-mileage commercial examples. Camshaft lobes and injector pumps are vulnerable without strict adherence to 15,000 km oil changes using SAE 15W-40 mineral oil. Well-serviced engines can exceed 200,000 km, but neglected examples commonly fail before 150,000 km due to camshaft seizure or pump failure.

The biggest issues are camshaft lobe wear, Bosch VE injector pump failure, turbocharger seal leakage, and head gasket failure. These are well-documented in Renault service bulletins S.810.04 and TIS D21-045. Oil leaks from the front timing cover gasket are also frequent due to age-hardened rubber.

The Renault 8140.67.2500 was used in the Renault 21 (1986-1993), Espace (1988-1991), and Trafic van (1986-1993). It powered variants including 21 TD, Espace TD, and Trafic 1000/1200. No external manufacturers licensed this engine. Production ceased in 1993 in favour of the F-Type family.

Aftermarket ECU tuning is common on the 8140-67-2500 platform, but increasing boost or altering engine parameters accelerates component wear, impacts emissions compliance, and may void vehicle warranties. Any modifications should be evaluated carefully by a qualified specialist.

Typical consumption is approximately 7.5 L/100km (38 mpg UK) in mixed driving. Highway cruising yields around 6.5 L/100km (43 mpg UK) in a lightweight 21 TD. Economy depends heavily on injector pump calibration and tyre pressure; poorly tuned engines consume up to 9.0 L/100km.

No. The Renault 8140.67.2500 is a non-interference engine. If the timing gears fail, valves will not contact pistons. While damage to the camshaft or rocker arms may occur, catastrophic internal collision is avoided, reducing repair cost compared to interference designs.

Renault specifies SAE 15W-40 mineral oil meeting API CD specifications. Synthetic oils are not recommended due to compatibility issues with period-specific seals and gaskets. Change interval must be strictly observed at 15,000 km or every six months to prevent camshaft wear and injector pump degradation.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

Platform Overview

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Primary Sources

EUR-Lex

EU emissions and type-approval regulations (e.g., CELEX:32007R0715, CELEX:32017R1151).

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval & V5C

UK vehicle approval processes, import rules, and MoT guidance.

DVLA: Engine Changes & MoT

Official guidance on engine swaps and inspection implications.

Vehicle Certification Agency (VCA)

UK type-approval authority for automotive products.

Regulatory Context

Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

Euro emissions framework for vehicle type approval.

Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

WLTP and RDE testing procedures for emissions certification.

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval

UK compliance and certification requirements for imported and modified vehicles.

VCA Certification Portal

Type-approval guidance and documentation.

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