Renault K9K-766 Engine (2008–2015) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Renault K9K 766 is a 1,461 cc, inline‑three turbo‑diesel engine produced between 2008 and 2015. It features a cast iron block, aluminium head, common rail direct injection, and a fixed‑geometry turbocharger. In standard form it delivered 66 kW (90 PS), with torque figures of 200 Nm, providing strong low‑rpm pull for its size.

Fitted to models such as the Clio III, Modus, and Twingo RS, the K9K 766 was engineered for urban efficiency and responsive performance in compact…

Renault Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2008–2011 meet Euro 4 standards; 2012–2015 models meet Euro 5 compliance .

Renault K9K-766 Technical Specifications

The Renault K9K 766 is a 1,461 cc inline‑three turbo‑diesel engineered for supermini and compact city cars (2008-2015). It combines common‑rail direct injection with a fixed‑geometry turbocharger to deliver strong low‑end torque and frugal fuel consumption. Designed to meet Euro 4 and Euro 5 standards, it balances urban agility with long-distance economy.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement
1,461 cc
Fuel type
Diesel
Configuration
Inline‑3, DOHC, 12‑valve
Aspiration
Turbocharged
Bore × stroke
76.0 mm × 80.5 mm
Power output
66 kW (90 PS)
Torque
200 Nm @ 1,900 rpm
Fuel system
Bosch CP1 common‑rail (up to 1,600 bar)
Emissions standard
Euro 4 (2008–2011); Euro 5 (2012–2015)
Compression ratio
16.2:1
Cooling system
Water‑cooled
Turbocharger
Fixed‑geometry turbo (Garrett)
Timing system
Chain (front‑mounted)
Oil type
Renault RN0700 (SAE 5W‑30)
Dry weight
110 kg

Renault K9K-766 Compatible Models

The Renault K9K 766 was used across Renault's B/C-segment platforms with transverse mounting. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-reinforced mounts in the Twingo RS and specific ECU mapping for the Clio III-and from 2012 the facelifted Modus adopted revised emissions hardware, creating minor interchange limits. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Renault
Years:
2008–2012
Models:
Clio III
Variants:
1.5 dCi 90
View Source
Renault Group PT-2018
Make:
Renault
Years:
2008–2012
Models:
Modus
Variants:
1.5 dCi 90
View Source
Renault Group PT-2018
Make:
Renault
Years:
2011–2015
Models:
Twingo RS
Variants:
1.5 dCi 90
View Source
Renault TIS Doc. K9K-004

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Common Reliability Issues - RENAULT K9K-766 Compatible Models

Field reports and technical service bulletins highlight component wear patterns under high-load operation. Adherence to manufacturer service intervals and approved fluid specifications is critical for long-term reliability.

EGR valve and cooler clogging
Symptoms: Loss of power, rough idle, increased fuel consumption, engine management light (EML) with EGR-related fault codes.
Cause: Accumulation of carbon deposits and soot from exhaust gases, restricting valve movement and coolant flow in the cooler.
Fix: Clean or replace the EGR valve and cooler assembly per Renault service procedure; perform ECU adaptation reset after repair.
Turbocharger actuator failure
Symptoms: Whistling noise, lack of boost, black smoke under acceleration, potential limp mode activation.
Cause: Wear or seizure of the vacuum-operated wastegate actuator diaphragm or linkage due to heat and age.
Fix: Replace the turbocharger actuator or the entire turbocharger unit with an OEM-specified part; check vacuum lines for leaks.
Glow plug or module failure
Symptoms: Difficulty starting, especially in cold weather, white smoke on startup, glow plug warning light.
Cause: Normal wear of glow plugs or failure of the electronic control module managing pre- and post-heating cycles.
Fix: Replace all glow plugs as a set with OEM parts; diagnose and replace the glow plug control module if faulty.
Injector seal or return line leaks
Symptoms: Fuel smell, hard starting, misfires, visible diesel residue around injector bodies or fuel lines.
Cause: Degradation of copper sealing washers or cracking of plastic return lines due to heat cycling and vibration.
Fix: Replace injector seals and inspect/replace fuel return lines; torque injectors to OEM specification to prevent reoccurrence.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from manufacturer technical service bulletins and industry workshop records. Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

RENAULT K9K-766 FAQ Common Questions Answered

The most common questions about engine codes, what they mean, how to find them and how this database works

The K9K 766 is generally robust but is known for EGR system issues, especially in pre-2012 models. With proactive maintenance, particularly cleaning the EGR valve and cooler, and using the correct 5W-30 oil, these engines can reliably exceed 200,000 km. The timing chain is durable and typically does not require replacement.

The most frequent issues are EGR valve/cooler clogging, turbo actuator failure, and glow plug/module faults. Injector seal leaks and DPF problems (on post-2012 models) are also common. These are well-documented in Renault service bulletins, particularly SIB 3112A for the EGR system.

The K9K 766 1.5 dCi 90 PS engine was primarily used in the Renault Clio III (2008-2012), Renault Modus (2008-2012), and the performance-oriented Renault Twingo RS (2011-2015). It was not used in Dacia or Nissan models under this specific code.

Aftermarket ECU tuning is common on the K9K-766 platform, but increasing boost or altering engine parameters accelerates component wear, impacts emissions compliance, and may void vehicle warranties. Any modifications should be evaluated carefully by a qualified specialist.

Excellent for its era. In a Clio III 1.5 dCi, expect real-world figures of ~4.5 L/100km (63 mpg UK) on a mixed run and ~5.5 L/100km (51 mpg UK) in city driving. The lightweight Twingo RS might see slightly higher consumption due to its sportier setup, but still offers impressive efficiency.

Yes. The K9K 766 is an interference engine. If the timing chain were to fail (though rare), the pistons would collide with the open valves, causing catastrophic internal damage. Fortunately, the chain is very reliable and designed to last the engine's lifetime with proper oil maintenance.

Renault mandates the use of 5W-30 synthetic oil meeting the RN0700 specification. This is crucial for protecting the turbocharger, preventing EGR clogging, and ensuring the longevity of the injection system. Change intervals should not exceed 15,000 km or 12 months.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

Platform Overview

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Primary Sources

EUR-Lex

EU emissions and type-approval regulations (e.g., CELEX:32007R0715, CELEX:32017R1151).

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval & V5C

UK vehicle approval processes, import rules, and MoT guidance.

DVLA: Engine Changes & MoT

Official guidance on engine swaps and inspection implications.

Vehicle Certification Agency (VCA)

UK type-approval authority for automotive products.

Regulatory Context

Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

Euro emissions framework for vehicle type approval.

Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

WLTP and RDE testing procedures for emissions certification.

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval

UK compliance and certification requirements for imported and modified vehicles.

VCA Certification Portal

Type-approval guidance and documentation.

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