Renault K9K-806 Engine (2012–2018) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Renault K9K 806 is a 1,461 cc, inline‑three turbo‑diesel engine produced between 2012 and 2018. It features a cast iron block, aluminium head, and common rail direct injection with a variable‑geometry turbocharger (VGT). In standard form it delivered 66 kW (90 PS), with torque figures of 220 Nm, offering improved low‑end responsiveness over its fixed‑geometry predecessor.

Fitted to models such as the Clio IV, Captur, and Twingo III, the K9K 806 was engineered for enh…

Renault Engine
Compliance Note:

All production years (2012–2018) meet Euro 5 standards .

Renault K9K-806 Technical Specifications

The Renault K9K 806 is a 1,461 cc inline‑three turbo‑diesel engineered for B-segment superminis and crossovers (2012-2018). It combines common‑rail direct injection with a variable‑geometry turbocharger to deliver a broader, flatter torque curve and improved transient response. Designed to meet Euro 5 standards, it focuses on urban drivability and lower emissions.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement
1,461 cc
Fuel type
Diesel
Configuration
Inline‑3, DOHC, 12‑valve
Aspiration
Turbocharged
Bore × stroke
76.0 mm × 80.5 mm
Power output
66 kW (90 PS)
Torque
220 Nm @ 1,750 rpm
Fuel system
Bosch CP1 common‑rail (up to 1,600 bar)
Emissions standard
Euro 5
Compression ratio
16.2:1
Cooling system
Water‑cooled
Turbocharger
Variable‑geometry turbo (Honeywell)
Timing system
Chain (front‑mounted)
Oil type
Renault RN0700 (SAE 5W‑30)
Dry weight
112 kg

Renault K9K-806 Compatible Models

The Renault K9K 806 was used across Renault's B-segment platforms with transverse mounting. This engine received platform-specific ECU calibrations for the Captur and Twingo III, and from 2015 minor emissions hardware updates were implemented, though no major interchange limits were created. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Renault
Years:
2012–2018
Models:
Clio IV
Variants:
1.5 dCi 90
View Source
Renault Group PT-2019
Make:
Renault
Years:
2013–2018
Models:
Captur
Variants:
1.5 dCi 90
View Source
Renault TIS Doc. K9K-009
Make:
Renault
Years:
2014–2018
Models:
Twingo III
Variants:
1.5 dCi 90
View Source
Renault TIS Doc. K9K-010

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Common Reliability Issues - RENAULT K9K-806 Compatible Models

Field reports and technical service bulletins highlight component wear patterns under high-load operation. Adherence to manufacturer service intervals and approved fluid specifications is critical for long-term reliability.

VGT actuator or vane sticking
Symptoms: Loss of power, especially at low RPM, boost pressure fault codes, whistling or hissing noises from turbo area.
Cause: Accumulation of carbon deposits on the VGT vanes or failure of the electronic actuator motor due to heat and age.
Fix: Clean the VGT mechanism or replace the actuator/turbo assembly with an OEM-specified part; perform an ECU adaptation reset after repair.
DPF regeneration failure
Symptoms: Engine management light (EML), reduced power (limp mode), increased fuel consumption, visible soot from exhaust.
Cause: Insufficient exhaust temperature for passive regeneration, often due to repeated short trips or a faulty differential pressure sensor.
Fix: Perform a forced regeneration via diagnostic tool; replace DPF if clogged beyond recovery or replace faulty pressure/temperature sensors.
EGR valve malfunction
Symptoms: Rough idle, hesitation on acceleration, increased NOx emissions, EGR-related fault codes.
Cause: Carbon buildup restricting valve movement or failure of the valve's electric stepper motor.
Fix: Clean or replace the EGR valve per Renault service procedure; inspect and clean the EGR cooler passages if necessary.
Glow plug control module failure
Symptoms: Difficulty starting in cold weather, prolonged glow plug light, white smoke on startup.
Cause: Internal failure of the electronic module that controls the pre- and post-heating cycles of the glow plugs.
Fix: Diagnose module with a scan tool; replace the glow plug control module if faulty. Glow plugs should be replaced as a set if worn.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from manufacturer technical service bulletins and industry workshop records. Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

RENAULT K9K-806 FAQ Common Questions Answered

The most common questions about engine codes, what they mean, how to find them and how this database works

The K9K 806 is generally reliable with proper maintenance. Its main weakness is the variable-geometry turbo actuator, which can fail if the car is used only for short trips. Regular highway driving, using the correct 5W-30 oil, and timely DPF regenerations are key to longevity. Many examples exceed 150,000 km without major issues.

The most frequent issues are VGT actuator failure, DPF clogging (especially in city-driven cars), and EGR valve sticking. Glow plug module failures are also common as the car ages. These are well-documented in Renault service bulletins, particularly SIB 3112B for the VGT and EGR systems.

The K9K 806 1.5 dCi 90 PS engine was used in the fourth-generation Renault Clio (2012-2018), the first-generation Renault Captur (2013-2018), and the third-generation Renault Twingo (2014-2018). It was not used in Dacia or Nissan models under this specific code.

Aftermarket ECU tuning is common on the K9K-806 platform, but increasing boost or altering engine parameters accelerates component wear, impacts emissions compliance, and may void vehicle warranties. Any modifications should be evaluated carefully by a qualified specialist.

Excellent. In a Clio IV 1.5 dCi, expect real-world figures of ~4.2 L/100km (67 mpg UK) on a mixed run and ~5.0 L/100km (56 mpg UK) in city driving. The Captur, being heavier, might return ~4.8 L/100km (59 mpg UK) combined. The VGT helps maintain efficiency across a wider rev range.

Yes. The K9K 806 is an interference engine. If the timing chain were to fail (though very rare), the pistons would collide with the open valves, causing catastrophic internal damage. The chain is designed to last the engine's lifetime with proper oil maintenance.

Renault mandates the use of 5W-30 synthetic oil meeting the RN0700 specification. This is crucial for protecting the VGT, preventing EGR clogging, and ensuring the longevity of the injection system. Change intervals should not exceed 15,000 km or 12 months.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

Platform Overview

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Primary Sources

EUR-Lex

EU emissions and type-approval regulations (e.g., CELEX:32007R0715, CELEX:32017R1151).

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval & V5C

UK vehicle approval processes, import rules, and MoT guidance.

DVLA: Engine Changes & MoT

Official guidance on engine swaps and inspection implications.

Vehicle Certification Agency (VCA)

UK type-approval authority for automotive products.

Regulatory Context

Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

Euro emissions framework for vehicle type approval.

Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

WLTP and RDE testing procedures for emissions certification.

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval

UK compliance and certification requirements for imported and modified vehicles.

VCA Certification Portal

Type-approval guidance and documentation.

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