Renault M9R-812 Engine (2006–2018) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Renault M9R 812 is a 2,188 cc, inline‑four turbo‑diesel engine produced between 2006 and 2018. Developed jointly with Nissan, it features a common rail direct injection system, a variable geometry turbocharger (VGT), and dual overhead camshafts (DOHC). Output ranges from 110 kW (150 PS) to 130 kW (177 PS), with torque figures between 340 — 380 Nm.

Fitted to models like the Laguna III, Mégane III, and Scénic III, as well as Nissan equivalents (Qashqai, X — Trail), the M9R 8…

Renault Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2006–2009 meet Euro 4 standards; 2010–2018 models meet Euro 5 compliance .

Renault M9R-812 Technical Specifications

The Renault M9R 812 is a 2,188 cc inline‑four turbo‑diesel engineered for mid‑size sedans and SUVs (2006-2018). It combines common‑rail direct injection with a variable‑geometry turbocharger to deliver smooth, accessible torque and efficient highway cruising. Designed to meet Euro 4 and Euro 5 standards, it balances performance with regulatory compliance.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement
2,188 cc
Fuel type
Diesel
Configuration
Inline‑4, DOHC, 16‑valve
Aspiration
Turbocharged
Bore × stroke
88.0 mm × 90.0 mm
Power output
110–130 kW (150–177 PS)
Torque
340–380 Nm @ 2,000 rpm
Fuel system
Bosch CP4 common‑rail (up to 1,800 bar)
Emissions standard
Euro 4 (pre‑2010); Euro 5 (2010 onwards)
Compression ratio
15.0:1
Cooling system
Water‑cooled
Turbocharger
Single variable‑geometry turbo (Garrett)
Timing system
Chain (front‑mounted)
Oil type
Renault RN0720 (SAE 5W‑30)
Dry weight
185 kg

Renault M9R-812 Compatible Models

The Renault M9R 812 was used across Renault's Laguna/Mégane platforms with transverse mounting and co-developed with Nissan for shared platforms. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-different engine mounts for the Scénic and revised cooling for the Koleos-and from 2010 received ECU and emissions hardware updates for Euro 5 compliance, creating minor software interchange limits. The partnership resulted in Nissan's MR20DDT petrol engine sharing architecture. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Renault
Years:
2007–2015
Models:
Laguna III
Variants:
dCi 150, dCi 175
View Source
Renault Group PT-2018
Make:
Renault
Years:
2008–2016
Models:
Mégane III
Variants:
dCi 150, dCi 160
View Source
Renault Group PT-2018
Make:
Renault
Years:
2009–2016
Models:
Scénic III
Variants:
dCi 150
View Source
Renault TIS Doc. M9R-005
Make:
Renault
Years:
2008–2016
Models:
Koleos I
Variants:
dCi 150, dCi 180
View Source
Renault TIS Doc. M9R-006
Make:
Nissan
Years:
2007–2013
Models:
Qashqai J10
Variants:
dCi 150
View Source
Nissan EPC #NIS-J10-2007
Make:
Nissan
Years:
2007–2013
Models:
X-Trail T31
Variants:
dCi 150
View Source
Nissan EPC #NIS-T31-2007

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Common Reliability Issues - RENAULT M9R-812 Compatible Models

Field reports and technical service bulletins highlight component wear patterns under high-load operation. Adherence to manufacturer service intervals and approved fluid specifications is critical for long-term reliability.

High-pressure fuel pump (HPFP) failure
Symptoms: Sudden loss of power, engine stuttering under load, inability to restart, fuel pressure DTCs.
Cause: Internal wear or seizure of the Bosch CP4 pump plunger, often accelerated by fuel contamination or inadequate lubrication.
Fix: Replace the HPFP assembly with the latest OEM-specified part per service bulletin; inspect fuel filter and lines for contamination.
EGR valve and cooler clogging/failure
Symptoms: Rough idle, reduced power, increased fuel consumption, coolant loss, white exhaust smoke.
Cause: Carbon buildup restricting EGR valve movement; internal leaks in the EGR cooler allowing coolant to mix with exhaust gas.
Fix: Clean or replace the EGR valve and cooler assembly per OEM procedure; perform ECU adaptations after replacement.
DPF regeneration issues and blockage
Symptoms: Loss of power, warning lights (check engine, DPF), increased fuel consumption, excessive exhaust heat.
Cause: Insufficient passive regeneration due to short trips; ash buildup over time; faulty differential pressure sensor.
Fix: Perform forced regeneration via diagnostics; if blocked, clean or replace DPF; verify sensor function and driving habits.
Turbocharger actuator failure
Symptoms: Whistling noise, lack of boost, overboost/underboost codes, black smoke under acceleration.
Cause: Wear or sticking in the VGT actuator linkage or vacuum diaphragm, preventing correct vane adjustment.
Fix: Replace the turbo actuator or, if integrated, the complete turbocharger unit per OEM guidelines; recalibrate boost control.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from manufacturer technical service bulletins and industry workshop records. Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

RENAULT M9R-812 FAQ Common Questions Answered

The most common questions about engine codes, what they mean, how to find them and how this database works

The M9R 812 is generally robust with strong torque, but its longevity heavily depends on maintenance and fuel quality. The primary concern is the HPFP, especially in early models. Post-2010 revisions improved reliability. Regular oil changes with RN0720 spec oil and using premium diesel are crucial for avoiding major issues.

The most frequent issues are high-pressure fuel pump (HPFP) failure, EGR valve/cooler clogging or leaking, and DPF regeneration problems leading to blockages. Turbo actuator faults are also common. These are well-documented in Renault service bulletins and owner reports.

The M9R 812 powered key Renault models like the Laguna III, Mégane III, Scénic III, and Koleos I from 2007-2016. It was also used in Nissan vehicles such as the Qashqai J10 and X-Trail T31, badged as the dCi 150 engine.

Aftermarket ECU tuning is common on the M9R-812 platform, but increasing boost or altering engine parameters accelerates component wear, impacts emissions compliance, and may void vehicle warranties. Any modifications should be evaluated carefully by a qualified specialist.

Fuel economy is very good for its size. In a Laguna III dCi 150, expect around 6.5 L/100km (city) and 4.8 L/100km (highway), achieving roughly 47-52 mpg UK combined. Real-world figures vary with driving style, but 45-55 mpg UK is typical for mixed driving in good condition.

Yes. The M9R 812 is an interference engine. If the timing chain were to fail or jump, the pistons would collide with the open valves, causing catastrophic internal engine damage. Fortunately, the chain is front-mounted and generally very durable with proper maintenance.

Renault mandates the use of RN0720 specification oil, typically a 5W-30 synthetic. This specific formulation is designed to handle the soot and heat of a modern turbo-diesel and protect critical components like the turbo and timing chain. Always adhere to the 20,000 km service interval.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

Platform Overview

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Primary Sources

EUR-Lex

EU emissions and type-approval regulations (e.g., CELEX:32007R0715, CELEX:32017R1151).

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval & V5C

UK vehicle approval processes, import rules, and MoT guidance.

DVLA: Engine Changes & MoT

Official guidance on engine swaps and inspection implications.

Vehicle Certification Agency (VCA)

UK type-approval authority for automotive products.

Regulatory Context

Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

Euro emissions framework for vehicle type approval.

Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

WLTP and RDE testing procedures for emissions certification.

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval

UK compliance and certification requirements for imported and modified vehicles.

VCA Certification Portal

Type-approval guidance and documentation.

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