Renault M9T-704 Engine (2010–2018) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Renault M9T 704 is a 2,298 cc, inline‑four turbo‑diesel engine produced between 2010 and 2018. Developed jointly with Nissan under the Renault–Nissan Alliance, it features a common‑rail fuel system, a variable geometry turbocharger (VGT), and dual overhead camshafts (DOHC). Power output ranges from 120 kW (163 PS) to 147 kW (200 PS), with torque between 360–450 Nm, providing strong low‑rpm pulling power ideal for commercial and passenger applications.

Fitted to m…

Renault Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2010–2014 meet Euro 5 standards; 2015–2018 variants comply with Euro 6 .

Renault M9T-704 Technical Specifications

The Renault M9T 704 is a 2,298 cc inline‑four turbo‑diesel engineered for light commercial and large passenger vehicles (2010–2018). It combines common‑rail direct injection with a single variable‑geometry turbocharger to deliver high torque at low rpm and robust performance under load. Designed to meet Euro 5 and Euro 6 emissions standards, it balances workhorse capability with regulatory compliance.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement
2,298 cc
Fuel type
Diesel
Configuration
Inline‑4, DOHC, 16‑valve
Aspiration
Turbocharged
Bore × stroke
89.0 mm × 92.4 mm
Power output
120–147 kW (163–200 PS)
Torque
360–450 Nm @ 1,500–2,500 rpm
Fuel system
Denso HP3 common‑rail (up to 1,800 bar)
Emissions standard
Euro 5 (2010–2014); Euro 6 (2015–2018)
Compression ratio
15.5:1
Cooling system
Water‑cooled
Turbocharger
Single variable‑geometry turbo (IHI or BorgWarner)
Timing system
Chain (front‑mounted; durable design)
Oil type
Renault RN0720 (SAE 5W‑30)
Dry weight
210 kg

Renault M9T-704 Compatible Models

The Renault M9T 704 was used across Renault's Master III, Trafic III, Movano B, and Alaskan platforms with longitudinal mounting and co-developed with Nissan for shared applications. This engine received platform-specific adaptations—reinforced sump in the Master and revised cooling circuits in the Alaskan—and from 2015 the Euro 6 variants adopted a new EGR cooler and updated DPF control logic, creating interchange limits. Partnerships enabled Nissan to use the same block in the NV400, Primastar, and Navara. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Renault
Years:
2010–2018
Models:
Master III
Variants:
dCi 125, dCi 145, dCi 170
View Source
Renault Group PT-2020
Make:
Renault
Years:
2014–2018
Models:
Trafic III
Variants:
dCi 145, dCi 170
View Source
Renault ETK Doc. R13‑7040
Make:
Renault
Years:
2010–2018
Models:
Movano B
Variants:
dCi 125, dCi 145, dCi 170
View Source
Renault TIS Doc. R27105
Make:
Renault
Years:
2016–2018
Models:
Alaskan
Variants:
dCi 170
View Source
Renault TIS Doc. R27105
Make:
Nissan
Years:
2010–2018
Models:
NV400
Variants:
dCi 125, dCi 145, dCi 170
View Source
Nissan EPC #NJ-704
Make:
Nissan
Years:
2014–2018
Models:
Primastar
Variants:
dCi 145, dCi 170
View Source
Nissan EPC #NJ-704
Make:
Nissan
Years:
2015–2018
Models:
Navara (D40)
Variants:
dCi 190
View Source
Nissan EPC #NJ-704

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Common Reliability Issues - RENAULT M9T-704 Compatible Models

Field reports and technical service bulletins highlight component wear patterns under high-load operation. Adherence to manufacturer service intervals and approved fluid specifications is critical for long-term reliability.

Dual-mass flywheel degradation
Symptoms: Driveline shudder on take-off, clunking during gear changes, rattling at idle under load.
Cause: Internal wear in the DMF’s torsional springs and friction plates, worsened by heat buildup and frequent heavy-load cycles.
Fix: Replace with latest OEM-specified reinforced flywheel and clutch kit per service bulletin RNT/2012/05; inspect release bearing and pilot bearing.
EGR cooler and valve clogging
Symptoms: Rough idle, reduced power, increased DPF regeneration frequency, smoke under acceleration.
Cause: Carbon and soot accumulation in EGR passages and cooler due to recirculated exhaust gases and oil vapour from the crankcase ventilation system.
Fix: Clean or replace EGR valve and cooler per OEM procedure; inspect and clean intake manifold; reset adaptations after service.
High-pressure fuel pump (Denso HP3) failure
Symptoms: Hard starting, loss of power, fuel pressure DTCs, metallic debris in fuel filter.
Cause: Insufficient lubricity from poor-quality diesel or water contamination causing internal scuffing in the Denso HP3 pump.
Fix: Replace pump and fuel filter with OEM parts; flush fuel lines; verify fuel quality meets EN 590 standard.
Turbocharger actuator sticking
Symptoms: Boost pressure faults, limp mode, excessive smoke, reduced fuel economy.
Cause: Soot and carbon buildup in the VGT mechanism or actuator linkage, restricting variable vane movement.
Fix: Clean or replace turbo actuator; verify vane movement manually; recalibrate boost control via diagnostic tool.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from manufacturer technical service bulletins and industry workshop records. Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

RENAULT M9T-704 FAQ Common Questions Answered

The most common questions about engine codes, what they mean, how to find them and how this database works

The M9T 704 offers strong torque and durability for commercial use, but early models (2010–2013) are prone to dual-mass flywheel and EGR issues. Later Euro 6 variants (2015+) improved reliability with updated components. Regular oil changes using RN0720 5W-30 and avoiding extended idling greatly extend engine life.

Top issues include dual-mass flywheel wear, EGR cooler clogging, high-pressure fuel pump (Denso HP3) failure, and turbo actuator sticking. These are well-documented in Renault service bulletins RNT/2012/05 and RNT/2013/02, especially in high-mileage or poorly maintained vehicles.

The M9T 704 powered the Master III, Trafic III, Movano B, and Alaskan from 2010–2018. It was also used by Nissan in the NV400, Primastar, and Navara under joint development. Power outputs range from 163 to 200 PS across both brands.

Aftermarket ECU tuning is common on the M9T-704 platform, but increasing boost or altering engine parameters accelerates component wear, impacts emissions compliance, and may void vehicle warranties. Any modifications should be evaluated carefully by a qualified specialist.

In a Master III dCi 145, expect ~8.5 L/100km (urban) and ~6.2 L/100km (highway), or ~34 mpg UK combined. Real-world mixed driving typically returns 30–38 mpg (UK), depending on load, driving style, and maintenance condition.

Yes. The M9T series is an interference engine. If the timing chain fails (rare but possible), piston-to-valve contact can cause catastrophic damage. However, the front-mounted chain is generally durable with proper oil maintenance.

Renault specifies 5W-30 synthetic oil meeting RN0720 (low-SAPS) standard. This protects the DPF and turbo. Change every 20,000 km or 12 months—whichever comes first—to prevent sludge and fuel pump wear.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

Platform Overview

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Primary Sources

EUR-Lex

EU emissions and type-approval regulations (e.g., CELEX:32007R0715, CELEX:32017R1151).

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval & V5C

UK vehicle approval processes, import rules, and MoT guidance.

DVLA: Engine Changes & MoT

Official guidance on engine swaps and inspection implications.

Vehicle Certification Agency (VCA)

UK type-approval authority for automotive products.

Regulatory Context

Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

Euro emissions framework for vehicle type approval.

Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

WLTP and RDE testing procedures for emissions certification.

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval

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VCA Certification Portal

Type-approval guidance and documentation.

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