Renault R9M-404 Engine (2018–2024) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Renault R9M 404 is a 1,749 cc, inline‑four turbo‑diesel engine produced between 2018 and 2024. Developed under the Renault–Nissan–Mitsubishi Alliance, it features a common‑rail fuel system, a variable geometry turbocharger (VGT), and dual overhead camshafts (DOHC). In standard form it delivered 96 kW (130 PS), with torque peaking at 300 Nm for responsive urban and highway performance.

Fitted to models such as the Clio V, Captur II, and Arkana—including the Blue dC…

Renault Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 2018–2024 meet Euro 6d standards across all markets .

Renault R9M-404 Technical Specifications

The Renault R9M 404 is a 1,749 cc inline‑four turbo‑diesel engineered for compact passenger vehicles (2018–2024). It combines Bosch CP4.2 common‑rail injection with a single variable‑geometry turbocharger to deliver smooth torque and refined efficiency. Designed to meet Euro 6d emissions from launch, it integrates SCR/AdBlue technology alongside EGR and DPF systems.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement
1,749 cc
Fuel type
Diesel
Configuration
Inline‑4, DOHC, 16‑valve
Aspiration
Turbocharged
Bore × stroke
78.0 mm × 91.4 mm
Power output
96 kW (130 PS)
Torque
300 Nm @ 1,750–2,500 rpm
Fuel system
Bosch CP4.2 common‑rail (up to 2,000 bar)
Emissions standard
Euro 6d
Compression ratio
15.8:1
Cooling system
Water‑cooled
Turbocharger
Single variable‑geometry turbo (Garrett)
Timing system
Chain (front‑mounted)
Oil type
Refer to vehicle handbook / manufacturer specification
Dry weight
145 kg

Renault R9M-404 Compatible Models

The Renault R9M 404 was used across Renault's Clio V, Captur II, and Arkana platforms with transverse mounting and shared with Nissan for select compact applications. This engine received platform-specific adaptations—revised engine mounts in the Captur and enhanced thermal shielding in the Arkana—and from 2021 the introduction of updated AdBlue control modules created minor interchange limits. Partnerships enabled Nissan's dCi 130 variant in the Juke (F16). All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Renault
Years:
2019–2024
Models:
Clio V
Variants:
Blue dCi 130
View Source
Renault PT‑2023
Make:
Renault
Years:
2019–2024
Models:
Captur II
Variants:
Blue dCi 130
View Source
Renault TIS Doc. R9M‑008
Make:
Renault
Years:
2020–2024
Models:
Arkana
Variants:
Blue dCi 130
View Source
Renault TIS Doc. R9M‑009
Make:
Nissan
Years:
2020–2024
Models:
Juke (F16)
Variants:
dCi 130
View Source
Nissan EPC #NIS-R9M-2020

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Common Reliability Issues - RENAULT R9M-404 Compatible Models

Field reports and technical service bulletins highlight component wear patterns under high-load operation. Adherence to manufacturer service intervals and approved fluid specifications is critical for long-term reliability.

AdBlue injector crystallisation
Symptoms: Check Engine light, reduced power, AdBlue system fault codes, countdown to engine start lockout.
Cause: Urea deposits hardening in the dosing injector due to vehicle inactivity (>14 days) or use of non-ISO 22241 fluid.
Fix: Replace AdBlue injector with latest OEM unit; flush lines with deionised water per Renault procedure; refill with certified fluid and reset adaptations.
High-pressure fuel pump (CP4.2) wear
Symptoms: Hard starting, loss of power, fuel pressure DTCs, metallic particles in fuel filter.
Cause: Insufficient lubricity from low-quality diesel or extended service intervals causing internal scuffing in the Bosch CP4.2 pump.
Fix: Replace pump with OEM unit; flush entire fuel system and replace filter; verify diesel meets EN 590 standard.
NOx sensor drift
Symptoms: Limp mode, excessive AdBlue consumption, NOx efficiency fault codes.
Cause: Thermal cycling and contamination leading to inaccurate NOx readings, triggering false SCR inefficiency alerts.
Fix: Replace upstream and downstream NOx sensors with OEM units; perform SCR efficiency test and adaptation reset.
EGR cooler internal leakage
Symptoms: White exhaust smoke, coolant loss without external leak, milky oil residue.
Cause: Thermal stress cracking in the EGR cooler core allowing exhaust gas to mix with engine coolant.
Fix: Replace EGR cooler assembly with updated OEM part; flush cooling system and inspect for contamination in oil and turbo.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from manufacturer technical service bulletins and industry workshop records. Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

RENAULT R9M-404 FAQ Common Questions Answered

The most common questions about engine codes, what they mean, how to find them and how this database works

The R9M 404 offers refined performance and full Euro 6d compliance, but is highly sensitive to AdBlue fluid quality and vehicle usage patterns. With regular operation (≥20 min/week), ISO 22241 AdBlue, EN 590 diesel, and 20,000 km oil changes, it can be durable beyond 200,000 km. Infrequent use significantly increases AdBlue system risks.

Top issues include AdBlue injector crystallisation (from inactivity or poor fluid), CP4.2 fuel pump wear, NOx sensor drift, and EGR cooler leaks. These are documented in Renault service bulletins NTM 12‑054 and NTM 07‑045, especially in low-mileage or irregularly used vehicles.

The R9M 404 powered the Clio V, Captur II, and Arkana (2019–2024) in Blue dCi 130 form. It was also used by Nissan in the Juke (F16) from 2020–2024 under Alliance agreements, always paired with Euro 6d emissions hardware including AdBlue.

Aftermarket ECU tuning is common on the R9M-404 platform, but increasing boost or altering engine parameters accelerates component wear, impacts emissions compliance, and may void vehicle warranties. Any modifications should be evaluated carefully by a qualified specialist.

Excellent for its class. In a Clio V Blue dCi 130, expect ~5.2 L/100km city and ~3.8 L/100km highway, or ~55 mpg UK combined. Real-world mixed driving typically returns 50–58 mpg (UK), assuming good maintenance, EN 590 diesel, and regular AdBlue top-ups.

Yes. The R9M series is an interference engine. If the timing chain fails or jumps, piston-to-valve contact can cause catastrophic damage. While chain issues are rare, any timing-related fault codes or unusual noises warrant immediate inspection.

Renault specifies SAE 5W-30 oil meeting RN0720 (ACEA C3) standard. Always use a low-SAPS synthetic oil and change every 20,000 km or annually to protect the DPF, SCR catalyst, turbo, and high-pressure fuel system.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

Platform Overview

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Primary Sources

EUR-Lex

EU emissions and type-approval regulations (e.g., CELEX:32007R0715, CELEX:32017R1151).

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval & V5C

UK vehicle approval processes, import rules, and MoT guidance.

DVLA: Engine Changes & MoT

Official guidance on engine swaps and inspection implications.

Vehicle Certification Agency (VCA)

UK type-approval authority for automotive products.

Regulatory Context

Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

Euro emissions framework for vehicle type approval.

Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

WLTP and RDE testing procedures for emissions certification.

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval

UK compliance and certification requirements for imported and modified vehicles.

VCA Certification Portal

Type-approval guidance and documentation.

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