Honda C35A2 Engine (1996–2000) – Specs, Problems & Compatibility Database

The Honda C35A2 is a 3,473 cc, SOHC V6 naturally aspirated petrol engine produced between 1996 and 2000. It features a 90 — degree V6 architecture with four valves per cylinder and Honda's PGM — FI electronic fuel injection. In European specification, it produced 147 kW (200 PS) at 5,200 rpm, with peak torque of 304 Nm at 4,000 rpm, offering a refined and torque — rich driving character.

Fitted primarily to the second — generation Honda Legend (KA9), the C35A2 was engineered for…

Honda Engine
Compliance Note:

Production years 1996–2000 meet Euro 2 standards .

Honda C35A2 Technical Specifications

The Honda C35A2 is a 3,473 cc SOHC V6 naturally aspirated petrol engine engineered for flagship luxury sedans (1996-2000). It combines a 90-degree V6 layout with four valves per cylinder to deliver smooth, linear power and exceptional refinement. Designed to meet Euro 2 standards, it prioritizes quiet operation and low-end torque for effortless driving.

ParameterValueSource
Displacement
3,473 cc
Fuel type
Petrol
Configuration
V6, SOHC, 24‑valve
Aspiration
Naturally Aspirated
Bore × stroke
89.0 mm × 93.0 mm
Power output
147 kW (200 PS) @ 5,200 rpm
Torque
304 Nm @ 4,000 rpm
Fuel system
PGM-FI (Programmed Fuel Injection)
Emissions standard
Euro 2
Compression ratio
9.6:1
Cooling system
Water‑cooled
Turbocharger
None
Timing system
Belt-driven
Oil type
Honda 5W‑30 (API SJ/SL)
Dry weight
182 kg

Honda C35A2 Compatible Models

The Honda C35A2 was used exclusively in Honda's KA platform with longitudinal mounting. This engine received platform-specific adaptations-reinforced engine mounts and a unique exhaust manifold for the Legend. All adaptations are documented in OEM technical bulletins.

Make:
Honda
Years:
1996–2000
Models:
Legend (KA9)
Variants:
Executive, SE
View Source
Honda Group PT-1998

Looking for a replacement Honda engine?

Free to submit · No obligation to buy

Engine Finders UK Ltd, which operates EngineCode.uk, can pass your enquiry to engine suppliers in the UK. The service is for vehicles in the United Kingdom, with UK delivery or fitting. This is a commercially connected service, and sending an enquiry does not confirm diagnosis or compatibility.

Diagnostic reminder: If a technician has recommended replacing the engine, you can send an enquiry to engine suppliers in the UK. Confirm the diagnosis first: an engine-code record does not diagnose a fault.

Common Reliability Issues - HONDA C35A2 Compatible Models

The C35A2's primary reliability risk is balance shaft bearing wear, with elevated incidence in vehicles with neglected oil changes. Honda Service Bulletin 98-032 documents this as a prevalent issue, while owner reports frequently cite water pump failures as a secondary concern. Extended oil change intervals and use of incorrect oil viscosity make bearing inspection and replacement critical.

Balance shaft bearing wear
Symptoms: Low-frequency vibration or rumbling noise, especially at idle or low RPM, increased engine harshness.
Cause: Wear in the balance shaft bearings, often due to infrequent oil changes, use of incorrect oil viscosity, or manufacturing variances.
Fix: Replace the balance shaft bearings and seals per Honda Service Bulletin 98-032; ensure correct oil type and change intervals are followed.
Water pump failure
Symptoms: Coolant leak from the front of the engine (below the timing belt cover), overheating, coolant loss without visible external leaks.
Cause: Failure of the water pump's internal seal or bearing, leading to coolant leakage into the timing belt chamber or external seepage.
Fix: Replace the water pump with a new OEM unit; it is highly recommended to replace it concurrently with the timing belt due to labor overlap.
Timing belt tensioner failure
Symptoms: Squealing or chirping noise from the front of the engine, especially on cold start, potential for timing belt slippage or breakage.
Cause: Wear or failure of the hydraulic timing belt tensioner, leading to insufficient belt tension and potential misalignment.
Fix: Replace the timing belt, tensioner, and idler pulleys as a complete kit with OEM parts at the recommended 100,000 km interval.
Valve cover gasket leaks
Symptoms: Oil residue on the top of the engine, burning oil smell, oil dripping onto the exhaust manifold causing smoke.
Cause: Age-hardened rubber gasket losing elasticity, exacerbated by engine heat cycles and potential over-torquing during previous repairs.
Fix: Replace valve cover gaskets with OEM parts; ensure valve cover bolts are torqued to specification in the correct sequence.
Research Basis

Analysis derived from Honda technical bulletins (1996-2000) and owner-reported failure data (1996-2023). Repair procedures should follow manufacturer guidelines.

HONDA C35A2 FAQ Common Questions Answered

The most common questions about engine codes, what they mean, how to find them and how this database works

The C35A2 is generally a very robust and smooth engine when properly maintained. Its main vulnerabilities are the balance shaft bearings and the timing belt/water pump. With regular oil changes using the correct 5W-30 oil and timely replacement of the timing belt and water pump, these engines can easily surpass 250,000 km. Its non-VTEC design is simpler and potentially more durable than high-revving variants.

The most frequent issues are worn balance shaft bearings causing vibration, water pump failures leading to coolant leaks, and timing belt tensioner wear. Valve cover gasket leaks are also common with age. These are well-documented in Honda service bulletins and enthusiast communities.

The C35A2 was used exclusively in the second-generation European-market Honda Legend (KA9 chassis, 1996-2000). It was the standard engine for this flagship sedan, offering a balance of power, refinement, and reliability.

While not a common tuning candidate, the C35A2 can be modified. Basic bolt-ons like a performance exhaust and intake can yield modest gains. More significant power increases would require forced induction (supercharging or turbocharging), which is complex due to the engine's size and layout. The bottom end is strong, but the SOHC head limits high-RPM potential.

Fuel economy is moderate for a large luxury sedan. Expect around 11.0–13.0 L/100km (26–22 mpg UK) in mixed driving for a Legend. Highway cruising can return ~8.5 L/100km (33 mpg UK), while city driving will be closer to 15 L/100km (19 mpg UK). Economy is heavily influenced by the vehicle's weight and aerodynamics.

Yes. The C35A2 is an interference design. If the timing belt snaps, the pistons will collide with the valves, causing severe internal engine damage. This makes adhering to the 100,000 km timing belt replacement interval absolutely critical for preventing catastrophic failure.

Honda specifies a 5W-30 viscosity oil meeting API SJ/SL (or higher) standards. Using a high-quality synthetic or semi-synthetic 5W-30 is recommended. Oil should be changed every 10,000 km or 6 months to protect the balance shaft bearings and ensure overall engine longevity.

Research Resources

Comprehensive technical documentation and regulatory references

Platform Overview

About this reference

EngineCode.uk is operated by Engine Finders UK Ltd. It provides engine-reference information and an optional commercial enquiry service. It is not an official manufacturer website. Check the record's sources and confirm vehicle-specific details before relying on it for parts, repairs or replacement.

Sourcing Policy

Source selection

Our editorial standard prioritises relevant manufacturer documentation and official regulatory sources. The sources and verification status for a record should be checked alongside the data.

Evidence and uncertainty

A statement is not verified merely because a source is listed. Where supporting evidence is missing or conflicting, the record should identify that limitation. Please report unsupported or inconsistent information.

Transparency in gaps

A missing or unverified value does not mean the manufacturer has withheld it. We distinguish information not yet verified, information not available to us, and information explicitly not disclosed by the source.

Regulatory Stability

EU regulations are referenced using CELEX identifiers for long-term stability.

Primary Sources

EUR-Lex

EU emissions and type-approval regulations (e.g., CELEX:32007R0715, CELEX:32017R1151).

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval & V5C

UK vehicle approval processes, import rules, and MoT guidance.

DVLA: Engine Changes & MoT

Official guidance on engine swaps and inspection implications.

Vehicle Certification Agency (VCA)

UK type-approval authority for automotive products.

Regulatory Context

Regulation (EC) No 715/2007

Euro emissions framework for vehicle type approval.

Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151

WLTP and RDE testing procedures for emissions certification.

GOV.UK: Vehicle Approval

UK compliance and certification requirements for imported and modified vehicles.

VCA Certification Portal

Type-approval guidance and documentation.

Methodology

Data compilation

Records are subject to review and correction. Source links, dates and verification notes should be read with the technical information. Our Editorial and Sourcing Policy explains our standards and review process.

Corrections & Submissions

Found an error or missing source? Report a problem with this page. Include the field or statement concerned and a supporting source if available. You can also email corrections@enginecode.uk.

Copyright & Legal

Copyright and permissions

Images and other material may be protected by copyright. Attribution does not by itself grant permission to reuse material. If you believe material on this site infringes your rights, contact copyrights@enginecode.uk with the page URL and details of your claim. We will review the material and take appropriate action.

Copyright Concerns

For copyright concerns, email: copyrights@enginecode.uk

Data Privacy

Privacy and cookies

Our Privacy Policy explains how Engine Finders UK Ltd uses information from visits, vehicle lookups, enquiries and messages. Our Cookie Policy explains cookies and similar technologies and how to change your choices.

Data Requests

For access, correction, or deletion requests, email: gdpr@enginecode.uk

Trademarks

Trademark Notice

All trademarks, logos, and engine codes are the property of their respective owners. Use on this site is strictly for reference and identification.

Commercial Disclosure

Ownership and commercial services

EngineCode.uk is owned and operated by Engine Finders UK Ltd. Alongside our reference content, we offer an optional replacement-engine enquiry service through Engine Finders and may identify relevant services provided by businesses connected with us. These commercial connections are disclosed. Using an enquiry service is not required to read our reference content.

Funding model

Engine Finders UK Ltd operates this website. Our optional enquiry service has a commercial purpose. Our Ownership and Commercial Disclosure explains the relationship between the reference website and that service. Participating suppliers pay a fee or subscription to participate on the network and receive quote requests.

Verification and identification note

Use this record as a starting point for identification. Specifications and vehicle applications may contain errors or omissions. Confirm the exact engine variant and compatibility using vehicle-specific documentation and a qualified supplier or technician.

All external links open in new tabs. Please verify current availability of resources.